Land: USA
Språk: engelska
Källa: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
RANITIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE (UNII: BK76465IHM) (RANITIDINE - UNII:884KT10YB7)
Unit Dose Services
RANITIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE
RANITIDINE 15 mg in 1 mL
ORAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Ranitidine oral solution USP is indicated in: - Short-term treatment of active duodenal ulcer. Most patients heal within 4 weeks. Studies available to date have not assessed the safety of ranitidine in uncomplicated duodenal ulcer for periods of more than 8 weeks. - Maintenance therapy for duodenal ulcer patients at reduced dosage after healing of acute ulcers. No placebo-controlled comparative studies have been carried out for periods of longer than 1 year. - The treatment of pathological hypersecretory conditions (e.g., Zollinger-Ellison syndrome and systemic mastocytosis). - Short-term treatment of active, benign gastric ulcer. Most patients heal within 6 weeks and the usefulness of further treatment has not been demonstrated. Studies available to date have not assessed the safety of ranitidine in uncomplicated, benign gastric ulcer for periods of more than 6 weeks. - Maintenance therapy for gastric ulcer patients at reduced dosage after healing of acute ulcers. Placebo-controlled studies have been carried
NDC:50436-0291-1 in a SYRINGE, PLASTIC of 1 SYRUPS
Abbreviated New Drug Application
RANITIDINE - RANITIDINE SYRUP UNIT DOSE SERVICES ---------- RANITIDINE SYRUP (RANITIDINE ORAL SOLUTION, USP) DESCRIPTION CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY _PHARMACOKINETICS_ ABS ORPTION The active ingredient in Ranitidine Syrup (Ranitidine Oral Solution, USP) is ranitidine hydrochloride (HCl), USP, a histamine H -receptor antagonist. Chemically it is N[2-[[[5- [(dimethylamino)methyl]-2-furanyl]methyl]thio]ethyl]-N′-methyl-2-nitro-1,1- ethenediamine, HCl. It has the following structure: 2 The molecular formula is C H N O S•HCl, representing a molecular weight of 350.87. 132243 Ranitidine HCl is a white to pale yellow crystalline powder that is very soluble in water and sparingly soluble in alcohol. Each mL of Ranitidine oral solution USP contains 16.8 mg of ranitidine HCl equivalent to 15 mg of ranitidine. Ranitidine oral solution USP also contains the inactive ingredients 7.5% alcohol, butylparaben, dibasic sodium phosphate, hypromellose, monobasic potassium phosphate, natural & artificial mint flavor, propylparaben, purified water, saccharin sodium, sodium chloride, and sorbitol solution. Ranitidine is a competitive, reversible inhibitor of the action of histamine at the histamine H -receptors, including receptors on the gastric cells. Ranitidine does not lower serum Ca++ in hypercalcemic states. Ranitidine is not an anticholinergic agent. 2 Ranitidine is 50% absorbed after oral administration, compared to an intravenous (IV) injection with mean peak levels of 440 to 545 ng/mL occurring 2 to 3 hours after a 150-mg dose. The oral solution formulation is bioequivalent to the tablets. Absorption is not significantly impaired by the administration of food or antacids. Propantheline slightly DIS TRIBUTION METABOLIS M EXCRETION GERIATRICS PEDIATRICS TABLE 1. RANITIDINE PHARMACOKINETICS IN PEDIATRIC PATIENTS FOLLOWING ORAL DOSING Population (age) n Dosage Form Cmax Tmax delays and increases peak blood levels of ranitidine, probably by delaying gastric emptying and transit time. In one study, simultaneous administration of high Läs hela dokumentet