Land: Malaysia
Språk: engelska
Källa: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
PENTAMIDINE ISETHIONATE
HOSPIRA MALAYSIA SDN BHD
PENTAMIDINE ISETHIONATE
1Units Units
Hospira Australia Pty Ltd
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1 DBL ® PENTAMIDINE ISETHIONATE FOR INJECTION 1. NAME OF THE MEDICINE Pentamidine Isethionate 2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION Each vial of DBL ® Pentamidine Isethionate for Injection contains 300 mg pentamidine Isethionate as a freeze dried powder or plug. Each 4 mg of pentamidine Isethionate is equivalent to 2.3 mg pentamidine base. 3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM Powder for injection. DBL ® Pentamidine Isethionate for Injection is a white or almost white, odourless or almost odourless hygroscopic powder. 4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1 THERAPEUTIC INDICATIONS Pentamidine isethionate is indicated for intravenous administration in the treatment of the following conditions: - As an alternative first line treatment for _Pneumocystis carinii_ infection in AIDS patients; - As second line treatment for _Pneumocystis carinii_ infection in non-AIDS patients; - As second line treatment of Leishmaniasis (visceral and cutaneous), except _Leishmania aethiopica_ where it may be used as first line therapy; - As second line treatment for Trypanosomiasis (except for the _Trypanosomiasis rhodesiense_ strain due to lack of efficacy). 4.2 DOSE AND METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION DOSAGE The following dosage regimens are recommended. _P. CARINII_ PNEUMONIA 4 mg/kg bodyweight pentamidine isethionate once daily for 14 days, preferably by slow intravenous infusion. _LEISHMANIASIS_ On the basis of current knowledge the following dosage are suggested however the optimal treatment regimen has yet to be established. 2 - Visceral (Kala-azar): 3 to 4 mg/kg bodyweight pentamidine isethionate on alternate days (3 times a week) to a maximum of 10 injections. - Cutaneous: 3 to 4 mg/kg bodyweight pentamidine isethionate once or twice weekly, until the condition resolves. _TRYPANOSOMIASIS_ Haemolymphete stage only. 4 mg/kg bodyweight pentamidine isethionate daily or on alternate days to a total of 7 to 10 injections. DOSAGE ADJUSTMENT _RENAL IMPAIRMENT_ Creatinine clearance <35 mL/min: There is little information on the kinetics or the adverse effects Läs hela dokumentet