Land: USA
Språk: engelska
Källa: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
ADAPALENE (UNII: 1L4806J2QF) (ADAPALENE - UNII:1L4806J2QF)
E. Fougera & Co. a division of Fougera Pharmaceuticals Inc.
ADAPALENE
ADAPALENE 1 mg in 1 g
TOPICAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Adapalene cream is indicated for the topical treatment of acne vulgaris. Adapalene cream should not be administered to individuals who are hypersensitive to adapalene or any of the components in the cream vehicle.
Adapalene Cream, 0.1% is supplied in a 45 g tube - NDC 0168-0424-46 Store at controlled room temperature 68° to 77°F (20° to 25°C). Excursions permitted between 59° and 86° F (15° and 30° C). Protect from freezing. I2424B R02/13 #187 E. FOUGERA & CO. A division of Fougera PHARMACEUTICALS INC. Melville, New York 11747
Abbreviated New Drug Application
ADAPALENE- ADAPALENE CREAM E. FOUGERA & CO. A DIVISION OF FOUGERA PHARMACEUTICALS INC. ---------- ADAPALENE CREAM 0.1% RX ONLY FOR TOPICAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR OPHTHALMIC, ORAL OR INTRAVAGINAL USE. DESCRIPTION: Adapalene cream, 0.1%, contains adapalene 0.1% in an aqueous cream emulsion consisting of carbomer 934P, cyclomethicone, edetate disodium, glycerin, methyl glucose sesquistearate, methylparaben, PEG-20 methyl glucose sesquistearate, phenoxyethanol, propylparaben, purified water, squalane, and trolamine. The chemical name of adapalene is 6-[3-(1-adamantyl)-4-methoxyphenyl]-2-naphthoic acid. It is a white to off-white powder which is soluble in tetrahydrofuran, sparingly soluble in ethanol, and practically insoluble in water. The molecular formula is C H O and molecular weight is 412.52. Adapalene is represented by the following structural formula: CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: MECHANISM OF ACTION: Adapalene acts on retinoid receptors. Biochemical and pharmacological profile studies have demonstrated that adapalene is a modulator of cellular differentiation, keratinization, and inflammatory processes all of which represent important features in the pathology of acne vulgaris. Mechanistically, adapalene binds to specific retinoic acid nuclear receptors but does not bind to the cytosolic receptor protein. Although the exact mode of action of adapalene is unknown, it is suggested that topical adapalene normalizes the differentiation of follicular epithelial cells resulting in decreased microcomedone formation. PHARMACOKINETICS: Absorption of adapalene from adapalene cream through human skin is low. In a pharmacokinetic study with six acne patients treated once daily for 5 days with 2 grams 28 28 3 pharmacokinetic study with six acne patients treated once daily for 5 days with 2 grams of adapalene cream applied to 1000 cm of acne involved skin, there were no quantifiable amounts (limit of quantification = 0.35 ng/mL) of adapalene in the plasma samples from any patient. Excretion appears to be primarily by the biliary rout Läs hela dokumentet