国: オーストラリア
言語: 英語
ソース: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
Glimepiride
Sandoz Pty Ltd
Glimepiride
_Product Information _ _ _ _Page 1 of 14 _ _Glimepiride Sandoz 1mg / 2mg / 3mg / 4mg tablets _ _10/2017_ _Sandoz Pty Ltd _ PRODUCT INFORMATION GLIMEPIRIDE SANDOZ 1MG / 2MG / 3MG / 4MG TABLETS NAME OF THE MEDICINE Generic name: glimepiride Chemical name: trans-1-{4-[2- (3-ethyl-4-methyl- 2-oxo-3-pyrroline- 1 carboxamido) ethyl]- phenylsulfonyl}-3- (4-methylcyclohexyl) urea Chemical structure: _ _ CAS [93479-97-1] Empirical formula: C 24 H 34 N 4 O 5 S _ _ _ _ MW: 491 _ _ _ _ DESCRIPTION Glimepiride is a white odourless, crystalline powder, practically insoluble in methanol and water, slightly soluble in ethanol and sparingly soluble in methylene chloride. _ _ Active: glimepiride 1mg / 2mg / 3mg / 4mg Inactive: Lactose, cellulose microcrystalline, sodium starch glycollate, povidone and magnesium stearate. Additionally, each strength contains the following colouring agents: 1mg tablet: iron oxide red; 2mg tablet: iron oxide yellow and indigo carmine; 3mg tablet: iron oxide yellow; 4mg tablet: indigo carmine. _ _ _ _ PHARMACOLOGY PHARMACODYNAMICS Glimepiride is a member of the sulfonylurea group of oral antidiabetic agents. Glimepiride is a sulfonylurea antidiabetic agent which decreases blood glucose concentrations. The primary mechanism of action of glimepiride appears to be dependent on stimulating the release of insulin from functioning pancreatic beta cells. Glimepiride acts in concert with glucose by improving the sensitivity of beta cells to physiological glucose stimulus, resulting in insulin secretion in the rhythm of meals. _Product Information _ _ _ _Page 2 of 14 _ _Glimepiride Sandoz 1mg / 2mg / 3mg / 4mg tablets _ _10/2017_ _Sandoz Pty Ltd _ In addition, extrapancreatic effects (e.g. reduction of basal hepatic glucose production and increased peripheral tissue sensitivity to insulin and glucose uptake) may also play a limited role in the activity of glimepiride. In non-fasting diabetic patients, the hypoglycaemic action of a single dose of glimepiride persists for 24 hours. Evidence from _in vitro_ and a 完全なドキュメントを読む