GEMFIBROZIL tablet

国: アメリカ合衆国

言語: 英語

ソース: NLM (National Library of Medicine)

有効成分:

GEMFIBROZIL (UNII: Q8X02027X3) (GEMFIBROZIL - UNII:Q8X02027X3)

から入手可能:

AvPAK

INN（国際名）:

GEMFIBROZIL

構図:

GEMFIBROZIL 600 mg

投与経路:

ORAL

処方タイプ:

PRESCRIPTION DRUG

適応症:

Gemfibrozil Tablets, USP are indicated as adjunctive therapy to diet for: 1. Treatment of adult patients with very high elevations of serum triglyceride levels (Types IV and V hyperlipidemia) who present a risk of pancreatitis and who do not respond adequately to a determined dietary effort to control them. Patients who present such risk typically have serum triglycerides over 2,000 mg/dL and have elevations of VLDL-cholesterol as well as fasting chylomicrons (Type V hyperlipidemia). Subjects who consistently have total serum or plasma triglycerides below 1,000 mg/dL are unlikely to present a risk of pancreatitis. Gemfibrozil therapy may be considered for those subjects with triglyceride elevations between 1,000 and 2,000 mg/dL who have a history of pancreatitis or of recurrent abdominal pain typical of pancreatitis. It is recognized that some Type IV patients with triglycerides under 1,000 mg/dL may, through dietary or alcoholic indiscretion, convert to a Type V pattern with massive triglyceride elevations a

製品概要:

Gemfibrozil Tablets, USP Supplied as White film-coated, capsule shaped, biconvex tablets debossed with I on the left side of bisect and G on the right side of bisect on one side and 225 on the other. NDC 50268-350-15 (10 Tablets per card, 5 cards per carton) Dispensed in Unit Dose package. For Institutional Use Only. Store at controlled room temperature 20°-25°C (68°-77°F) [see USP]. Protect from light and humidity. Manufactured for: AvKARE, Inc. Pulaski, TN 38478 Mfg. Rev. 08/17 AV Rev. 01/19 (P) AvPAK

認証ステータス:

Abbreviated New Drug Application

製品の特徴

GEMFIBROZIL- GEMFIBROZIL TABLET
AVPAK
----------
GEMFIBROZIL TABLETS, USP
RX ONLY
Rx only
DESCRIPTION
Gemfibrozil, USP is a lipid regulating agent. It is available as
tablets for oral
administration. Each tablet contains 600 mg gemfibrozil. Each tablet
also contains the
following inactive ingredients: colloidal silicon dioxide, NF;
croscarmellose sodium, NF;
calcium stearate, NF; microcrystalline cellulose, NF; methylcellulose,
USP and opadry
white.
The chemical name is 5-(2,5-dimethylphenoxy)-2,2-dimethylpentanoic
acid, with the
following structural formula:
The empirical formula is C
H
O
and the molecular weight is 250.35; the solubility in
water and acid is 0.0019% and in dilute base it is greater than 1%.
The melting point is
58° to 61°C. Gemfibrozil is a white solid which is stable under
ordinary conditions.
CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY
Gemfibrozil is a lipid regulating agent which decreases serum
triglycerides and very low
density lipoprotein (VLDL) cholesterol, and increases high density
lipoprotein (HDL)
cholesterol. While modest decreases in total and low density
lipoprotein (LDL)
cholesterol may be observed with gemfibrozil therapy, treatment of
patients with
elevated triglycerides due to Type IV hyperlipoproteinemia often
results in a rise in LDL-
cholesterol. LDL-cholesterol levels in Type IIb patients with
elevations of both serum
LDL-cholesterol and triglycerides are, in general, minimally affected
by gemfibrozil
treatment; however, gemfibrozil usually raises HDL-cholesterol
significantly in this group.
Gemfibrozil increases levels of high density lipoprotein (HDL)
subfractions HDL
and
HDL
, as well as apolipoproteins AI and AII. Epidemiological studies have
shown that
both low HDL-cholesterol and high LDL-cholesterol are independent risk
factors for
coronary heart disease.
In the primary prevention component of the Helsinki Heart Study, in
which 4,081 male
patients between the ages of 40 and 55 were studied in a randomized,
double-blind,
placebo-controlled fashion, gemfibrozil therapy was associated wit