国: アメリカ合衆国
言語: 英語
ソース: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
GALANTAMINE HYDROBROMIDE (UNII: MJ4PTD2VVW) (GALANTAMINE - UNII:0D3Q044KCA)
Mylan Institutional Inc.
GALANTAMINE HYDROBROMIDE
GALANTAMINE 4 mg
ORAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Galantamine tablets are indicated for the treatment of mild to moderate dementia of the Alzheimer’s type. Galantamine tablets are contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to galantamine hydrobromide or to any excipients used in the formulation. There are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women. In studies conducted in animals, administration of galantamine during pregnancy resulted in developmental toxicity (increased incidence of morphological abnormalities and decreased growth in offspring) at doses similar to or greater than those used clinically. Galantamine tablets should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus. In rats, administration of galantamine (oral doses of 2 mg/kg/day, 8 mg/kg/day, or 16 mg/kg/day), from day 14 (females) or day 60 (males) prior to mating and continuing in females through the period of organogenesis, resulted in an increased incidence of fetal skeletal variations at the two highest doses. Th
Galantamine Tablets, USP are available containing galantamine hydrobromide, USP equivalent to 4 mg or 8 mg of galantamine, respectively. The 4 mg tablets are blue, film-coated, round, unscored tablets debossed with M on one side of the tablet and G21 on the other side. They are available as follows: NDC 51079-852-03 – Unit dose blister packages of 30 (3 cards of 10 tablets each). The 8 mg tablets are blue, film-coated, round, unscored tablets debossed with M on one side of the tablet and G22 on the other side. They are available as follows: NDC 51079-853-03 – Unit dose blister packages of 30 (3 cards of 10 tablets each). Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F). [See USP Controlled Room Temperature.]
Abbreviated New Drug Application
GALANTAMINE- GALANTAMINE TABLET, FILM COATED MYLAN INSTITUTIONAL INC. ---------- HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION THESE HIGHLIGHTS DO NOT INCLUDE ALL THE INFORMATION NEEDED TO USE GALANTAMINE TABLETS SAFELY AND EFFECTIVELY. SEE FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION FOR GALANTAMINE TABLETS. GALANTAMINE TABLETS, FOR ORAL USE INITIAL U.S. APPROVAL: 2001 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Galantamine tablets are a cholinesterase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of mild to moderate dementia of the Alzheimer’s type. ( 1) DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Galantamine tablets recommended starting dosage is 4 mg twice daily; increase to initial maintenance dosage of 8 mg twice daily after a minimum of 4 weeks. Based on clinical benefit and tolerability, dosage may be increased to 12 mg twice daily after a minimum of 4 weeks at 8 mg twice daily. ( 2.2) Take with meals; ensure adequate fluid intake during treatment. ( 2.2) Hepatic impairment: should not exceed 16 mg/day for moderate hepatic impairment; do not use in patients with severe hepatic impairment. ( 2.3) Renal impairment: should not exceed 16 mg/day for creatinine clearance 9 mL/min to 59 mL/min: do not use in patients with creatinine clearance less than 9 mL/min. ( 2.4) DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS Tablets – 4 mg, 8 mg, and 12 mg ( 3) CONTRAINDICATIONS Known hypersensitivity to galantamine hydrobromide or any excipients. ( 4) WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Serious skin reactions: discontinue at first appearance of skin rash. ( 5.1) All patients should be considered at risk for adverse effects on cardiac conduction, including bradycardia and AV block, due to vagotonic effects on sinoatrial and atrioventricular nodes. ( 5.3) Active or occult gastrointestinal bleeding: monitor, especially those with an increased risk for developing ulcers. ( 5.4) Cholinomimetics may cause bladder outflow obstruction. ( 5.5) Monitor for respiratory adverse events in patients with a history of severe asthma or obstructive pulmonary disease. ( 5.7) ADVERSE REACTIONS The most common adverse reactions (≥ 5%) w 完全なドキュメントを読む