מדינה: ארצות הברית
שפה: אנגלית
מקור: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
HISTRELIN ACETATE (UNII: QMG7HLD1ZE) (HISTRELIN - UNII:H50H3S3W74)
ENDO USA, Inc.
HISTRELIN ACETATE
HISTRELIN ACETATE 50 mg
SUBCUTANEOUS
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
SUPPRELIN LA (histrelin acetate) subcutaneous implant is indicated for the treatment of children with central precocious puberty (CPP). Children with CPP (neurogenic or idiopathic) have an early onset of secondary sexual characteristics (earlier than 8 years of age in females and 9 years of age in males). They also show a significantly advanced bone age that can result in diminished adult height attainment. Prior to initiation of treatment a clinical diagnosis of CPP should be confirmed by measurement of blood concentrations of total sex steroids, luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) following stimulation with a GnRH analog, and assessment of bone age versus chronological age. Baseline evaluations should include height and weight measurements, diagnostic imaging of the brain (to rule out intracranial tumor), pelvic/testicular/adrenal ultrasound (to rule out steroid secreting tumors), human chorionic gonadotropin levels (to rule out a chorionic gonadotropin secreting tumor), and adrenal steroids to exclude congenital adrenal hyperplasia. SUPPRELIN LA is contraindicated in: - Patients who are hypersensitive to gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) or GnRH agonist analogs - Pregnancy [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1) ]. Risk Summary SUPPRELIN LA is contraindicated during pregnancy [see Contraindications (4)] since expected hormonal changes that occur with SUPPRELIN LA treatment increase the risk for pregnancy loss. The limited data with histrelin use in pregnant women are insufficient to determine a drug-associated risk for major birth defects or adverse developmental outcomes. Consistent with mechanism of action for SUPPRELIN LA [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.1)], animal reproduction studies showed an increase in fetal loss at clinically relevant exposures. The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. In the US general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively. Data Animal Data Histrelin acetate administered to pregnant rats during the period of organogenesis increased fetal mortality and post-implantation loss at doses of 1, 3, 5 or 15 mcg/kg/day, approximating clinical exposure based on body surface area. These dosages also reduced maternal body weight gain, stimulated ovarian follicular development, increased placental weight and caused abnormal morphology and an increase in fetal size. Histrelin acetate administered to pregnant rabbits during the period of organogenesis increased fetal mortality and abortion/early termination at the two highest doses and caused total litter loss at all doses of 20, 50 or 80 mcg/kg/day (approximately 3- to 12-times clinical exposures based on body surface area). Risk Summary There are no data on the presence of SUPPRELIN LA in human or animal milk, the effects on the breastfed infant, or the effects on milk production. Absorption and systemic activity are not expected from potential exposure to the peptide, histrelin, in the breast milk. The developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mother’s clinical need for SUPPRELIN LA and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed child from SUPPRELIN LA or from the underlying maternal condition. Safety and effectiveness in pediatric patients below the age of 2 years have not been established. The use of SUPPRELIN LA in children under 2 years is not recommended.
SUPPRELIN LA (NDC 67979-002-01) is supplied in a corrugated shipping carton that contains 2 inner cartons: a small one for the vial containing the SUPPRELIN LA implant, which is shipped with a cold pack inside a polystyrene cooler that must be refrigerated upon arrival, and a larger one comprising the Implantation Kit, which must not be refrigerated, for use during insertion or removal of SUPPRELIN LA. The SUPPRELIN LA implant contains 50 mg of histrelin acetate. The SUPPRELIN LA implant carton contains a cold pack for refrigerated shipment and a small carton containing an amber plastic pouch. Inside the pouch is a glass vial with a Teflon-coated stopper and an aluminum seal, containing the implant in 2 mL of sterile 1.8% sodium chloride solution. (Note : The 3.5 mL vial is not completely filled with saline). Upon receipt, refrigerate the small carton containing the amber plastic pouch and glass vial (with the implant inside) until the day of insertion. The implant vial should not be opened until just before the time of insertion. SUPPRELIN LA is stable when stored refrigerated, in its sealed vial, pouch, and carton, at 2-8 °C (36-46 °F) until the expiration date provided. Excursion permitted to 25 °C (77 °F) for 7 days. Do not freeze. Protect from light.
New Drug Application
ENDO USA, Inc. ---------- Medication Guide SUPPRELIN® LA [Suh-Preh-Lin El-Ay] (histrelin acetate) subcutaneous implant What is the most important information I should know about SUPPRELIN LA? • In the first week of treatment, SUPPRELIN LA can cause an increase in some hormones. During this time you may notice more signs of puberty in your child, including light vaginal bleeding and breast enlargement in girls. Within 4 weeks of treatment, you should see signs in your child that puberty is stopping. • Some people who had SUPPRELIN LA placed in their arm have had the implant come through the skin (extrusion). Call your child’s doctor right away if the SUPPRELIN LA implant comes through the skin. • Some people taking GnRH agonists like SUPPRELIN LA have had new or worsening mental (psychiatric) problems. Mental (psychiatric) problems may include emotional symptoms such as: • crying • irritability • restlessness (impatience) • anger • acting aggressive Call your child’s doctor right away if your child has any new or worsening mental symptoms or problems while taking SUPPRELIN LA. • Some people taking GnRH agonists like SUPPRELIN LA have had seizures. The risk of seizures may be higher in people who: • have a history of seizures • have a history of epilepsy • have a history of brain or brain vessel (cerebrovascular) problems or tumors • are taking a medicine that has been connected to seizures such as bupropion or selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) Seizures have also happened in people who have not had any of these problems. Call your child’s doctor right away if your child has a seizure while taking SUPPRELIN LA. • Increased pressure in the fluid around the brain can happen in children taking GnRH agonist medicines including SUPPRELIN LA. Call your child’s doctor right away if your child has any of the following symptoms during treatment with SUPPRELIN LA: • headache • ringing in the ears • eye problems, including blurred vision, double vision, and decreased eye קרא את המסמך השלם
SUPPRELIN LA- HISTRELIN ACETATE IMPLANT ENDO USA, INC. ---------- HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION THESE HIGHLIGHTS DO NOT INCLUDE ALL THE INFORMATION NEEDED TO USE SUPPRELIN LA SAFELY AND EFFECTIVELY. SEE FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION FOR SUPPRELIN LA. SUPPRELIN LA (HISTRELIN ACETATE) SUBCUTANEOUS IMPLANT INITIAL U.S. APPROVAL: 1991 INDICATIONS AND USAGE SUPPRELIN LA is a gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist indicated for the treatment of children with central precocious puberty (CPP) (1). DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION The recommended dose of SUPPRELIN LA is one implant every 12 months. The implant is inserted subcutaneously in the inner aspect of the upper arm and provides continuous release of histrelin for 12 months of hormonal therapy (2). DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS SUPPRELIN LA is available as a 50 mg histrelin acetate subcutaneous implant which delivers approximately 65 mcg histrelin acetate per day over 12 months (3). CONTRAINDICATIONS History of hypersensitivity to gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) or GnRH analogs (4). Pregnancy (4). WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Initial Agnostic Action: Initial transient increases of estradiol and/or testosterone may cause a temporary worsening of symptoms (5.1). Implant Breakage: Have been observed during implant removal. Monitor luteinizing hormone, follicle stimulating hormone or testosterone for suppression of CPP (5.2, 5.6) Psychiatric Events: Have been reported in patients taking GnRH agonists. Events include emotional lability, such as crying, irritability, impatience, anger, and aggression. Monitor for development or worsening of psychiatric symptoms (5.3). Convulsions: Have been observed in patients receiving GnRH agonists with or without a history of seizures, epilepsy, cerebrovascular disorders, central nervous system anomalies or tumors, and in patients on concomitant medications that have been associated with convulsions (5.4). Pseudotumor Cerebri (Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension): Have been reported in pediatric patients receiving GnRH agonist קרא את המסמך השלם