מדינה: ארצות הברית
שפה: אנגלית
מקור: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
ONDANSETRON (UNII: 4AF302ESOS) (ONDANSETRON - UNII:4AF302ESOS)
Rnabaxy Pharmaceuticals Inc.
ONDANSETRON
ONDANSETRON 4 mg
ORAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
1. Prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with highly emetogenic cancer chemotherapy, including cisplatin ≥ 50 mg/m2 . 2. Prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with initial and repeat courses of moderately emetogenic cancer chemotherapy. 3. Prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with radiotherapy in patients receiving either total body irradiation, single high-dose fraction to the abdomen, or daily fractions to the abdomen. 4. Prevention of postoperative nausea and/or vomiting. As with other antiemetics, routine prophylaxis is not recommended for patients in whom there is little expectation that nausea and/or vomiting will occur postoperatively. In patients where nausea and/or vomiting must be avoided postoperatively, ondansetron orally disintegrating tablets, USP are recommended even where the incidence of postoperative nausea and/or vomiting is low. The concomitant use of apomorphine with ondansetron is contraindicated based on reports of profound hypotension and loss of consciousness whe
Ondansetron orally disintegrating tablets, USP 4 mg (as 4 mg ondansetron, base) are white to off-white, round, flat face, beveled edge, uncoated tablets, debossed with “RE6 ” on one side and plain on the other side. Ondansetron orally disintegrating tablets, USP 4 mg are available as: NDC 63304-346-30 Bottles of 30 NDC 63304-346-05 Bottles of 500 NDC 63304-346-69 Blister Pack of 10 Ondansetron orally disintegrating tablets, USP 8 mg (as 8 mg ondansetron, base) are white to off-white, round, flat face, beveled edge, uncoated tablets, debossed with “RE7 ” on one side and plain on the other side. Ondansetron orally disintegrating tablets, USP 8 mg are available as: NDC 63304-347-30 Bottles of 30 NDC 63304-347-05 Bottles of 500 NDC 63304-347-69 Blister Pack of 10 Store at 20° - 25° C (68° - 77° F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature]. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 .
Abbreviated New Drug Application
ONDANSETRON - ONDANSETRON TABLET, ORALLY DISINTEGRATING RNABAXY PHARMACEUTICALS INC. ---------- PRESCRIBING INFORMATION ONDANSETRON ORALLY DISINTEGRATING TABLETS, USP RX ONLY DESCRIPTION The active ingredient in ondansetron orally disintegrating tablets, USP is ondansetron base, the racemic form of ondansetron, and a selective blocking agent of the serotonin 5-HT receptor type. Chemically it is (±) 1, 2, 3, 9-tetrahydro-9-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl]-4H-carbazol-4-one. It has the following molecular structure: The molecular formula is C H N O, representing a molecular weight of 293.4. USP disintegration test pending. Does not meet USP Disintegration Time. This product disintegrates in approximately 60 seconds. Each 4 mg ondansetron orally disintegrating tablet, USP for oral administration contains 4 mg ondansetron base. Each 8 mg ondansetron orally disintegrating tablet, USP for oral administration contains 8 mg ondansetron base. Each ondansetron orally disintegrating tablet, USP also contains the inactive ingredients aspartame, colloidal silicon dioxide, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, mannitol, strawberry guarana flavor, and talc. Ondansetron orally disintegrating tablets, USP are orally administered formulation of ondansetron which rapidly disintegrates on the tongue and does not require water to aid dissolution or swallowing. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY PHARMACODYNAMICS: Ondansetron is a selective 5-HT receptor antagonist. While its mechanism of action has not been fully characterized, ondansetron is not a dopamine-receptor antagonist. Serotonin receptors of the 5-HT type are present both peripherally on vagal nerve terminals and centrally in the chemoreceptor trigger zone of the area postrema. It is not certain whether ondansetron’s antiemetic action is mediated centrally, peripherally, or in both sites. However, cytotoxic chemotherapy appears to be associated with release of serotonin from the enterochromaffin cells of the small intestine. In humans, urinary 5-HIAA (5-hydroxyindoleac קרא את המסמך השלם