מדינה: ארצות הברית
שפה: אנגלית
מקור: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
Fluconazole (UNII: 8VZV102JFY) (Fluconazole - UNII:8VZV102JFY)
Sagent Pharmaceuticals
INTRAVENOUS
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Fluconazole in Sodium Chloride Injection, USP is indicated for the treatment of: - Oropharyngeal and esophageal candidiasis. In open noncomparative studies of relatively small numbers of patients, fluconazole was also effective for the treatment of Candida urinary tract infections, peritonitis, and systemic Candida infections including candidemia, disseminated candidiasis, and pneumonia. - Cryptococcal meningitis. Before prescribing fluconazole for AIDS patients with cryptococcal meningitis, please see CLINICAL STUDIES section. Studies comparing fluconazole to amphotericin B in non-HIV infected patients have not been conducted. Prophylaxis: Fluconazole is also indicated to decrease the incidence of candidiasis in patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation who receive cytotoxic chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy. Specimens for fungal culture and other relevant laboratory studies (serology, histopathology) should be obtained prior to therapy to isolate and identify causative organisms. Therapy may be
Fluconazole in Sodium Chloride Injection, USP is supplied as follows: Fluconazole in Sodium Chloride Injection, USP for intravenous infusion administration is formulated as iso-osmotic solutions containing 2 mg per mL of fluconazole. Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F). [See USP Controlled Room Temperature.] AVOID EXCESSIVE HEAT. PROTECT FROM FREEZING. Sterile, Nonpyrogenic, Preservative-free, PVC-free, DEHP-free. The container and container closure are not made with natural rubber latex. Brands listed are the trademarks of their respective owners. Mfd. for SAGENT Pharmaceuticals Schaumburg, IL 60195 (USA) Made in Switzerland novaplus TM + Novaplus is a registered trademark of Vizient, Inc. Revised: June 2022
Abbreviated New Drug Application
FLUCONAZOLE- FLUCONAZOLE INJECTION, SOLUTION SAGENT PHARMACEUTICALS ---------- FLUCONAZOLE IN SODIUM CHLORIDE INJECTION, USP FOR INTRAVENOUS USE NOVAPLUS RX ONLY DESCRIPTION Fluconazole in Sodium Chloride Injection, USP, the first of a new subclass of synthetic triazole antifungal agents, is available as a sterile solution for intravenous use in plastic containers. Fluconazole is designated chemically as 2,4-difluoro-α,α -bis(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl) benzyl alcohol with an empirical formula of C H F N O and molecular weight of 306.3. The structural formula is: Fluconazole is a white crystalline solid which is slightly soluble in water and saline. Fluconazole in Sodium Chloride Injection, USP is an iso-osmotic, sterile, nonpyrogenic solution of fluconazole in a sodium chloride diluent. Each mL contains 2 mg of fluconazole and 9 mg of sodium chloride. The pH ranges from 4.0 to 8.0. Injection volumes of 100 mL and 200 mL are packaged in plastic containers. The flexible bag container is fabricated from a specially formulated non-plasticized thermoplastic co-polyolefin. The amount of water that can permeate from the container into the overwrap is insufficient to affect the solution significantly. The suitability of the container material has been confirmed in tests in animals according to USP biological tests for plastic containers. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY PHARMACOKINETICS AND METABOLISM The pharmacokinetic properties of fluconazole are similar following administration by the intravenous or oral routes. In normal volunteers, the bioavailability of orally administered fluconazole is over 90% compared with intravenous administration. Bioequivalence was established between the 100 mg tablet and both suspension strengths when TM + 1 13 12 2 6 administered as a single 200 mg dose. Peak plasma concentrations (C ) in fasted normal volunteers occur between 1 and 2 hours with a terminal plasma elimination half-life of approximately 30 hours (range: 20 to 50 hours) after oral administration. In fasted normal volunteers, adm קרא את המסמך השלם