מדינה: ארצות הברית
שפה: אנגלית
מקור: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
ESTRADIOL (UNII: 4TI98Z838E) (ESTRADIOL - UNII:4TI98Z838E)
Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology, Inc.
ESTRADIOL
ESTRADIOL 50 mg
SUBCUTANEOUS
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Estradiol is indicated in the treatment of: 1. Estrogen deficiency in Hysterectomized Women. (There is no evidence that estrogens are effective for nervous symptoms or depression which might occur during menopause, and they should not be used to treat these conditions.) 2. Atrophic vaginitis. 3. Kraurosis vulvae. 4. Female hypogonadism. 5. Female castration. 6. Primary ovarian failure. 7. Breast cancer (for palliation only) in approximately selected women and men with metastatic disease. 8. Postpartum breast engorgement- Althoughestrogens have been widely used for the prevention of postpatum breast engorgement, controlled studies hve demonstrated that the incidence of significapainful engorgementin patients not receiving such hormonal therapy is low and usually responsive to appropriate analgesic or other supportive therapy. Consequently, the benefit to be derived from estrogen therapy for this indication must be carefully weighed against the potential increased risk or puerperal thromboembolism associated with the use of large doses of estrogen. 20,22 ESTRADIOL HAS NOT BEEN SHOWN TO BE EFFECTIVE FOR ANY PURPOSE DURIG PREGNANCY AND ITS USE MAY CAUSE SEVERE HARM TO THE FETUS (SEE BOXED WARNING). Estrogens should not be used in women (or men) with any of the following conditions: 1. Known or suspected cancer of the breast except in appropriately selected patients being treated for metastatic disease. 2. Known or suspected estrogen-dependant neoplasia. 3. Known or suspected pregnancy (See Boxed Warning). 4. Undiagnosed abnormal genital bleeding. 5. Active thrombophlebitis or thromboembolic disorders. 6. Apast history of thrombophlebitis, thrombosis, or thromboembolic disorders associated with previous estrogen use (except when used in treatment of breast prostatic malignancy).
Export only
ESTRA-50- ESTRADIOL PELLET PELLET, IMPLANTABLE ESTRA-25- ESTRADIOL PELLET PELLET, IMPLANTABLE ADVANCED PHARMACEUTICAL TECHNOLOGY, INC. ---------- ESTRA-50 & ESTRA-25 WARNING 1. ESTROGENS HAVE BEEN REPORTED TO INCREASE THE RISK OF ENDOMETRIAL CARCINOMA. Three independent case control studies have shown an increased risk od endometrial cancer in postmenopausal women exposed to exogenous estrogens for prolonged periods. The risk was independent of other known risk factors for endometrial cancer. These studies are further supported by the finding that incidence rates of endometrial cancer have increased sharply since 1969 in eight different areas of the United States with population-based cancer reporting systems, an increase which may be related to rapidly expanding use of estrogens during the last decade. The three case control studies reported that the riskof endometrial cancer in estrogen users was about 4.5 to 13.9 times greater than in nonusers. The rik appears to depend on both duration of treatment and on estrogen dose. In view of these findings, when estrogens are used for the treatment of menopausalsymptoms, the lowest dose that will controlsymptoms should be utilized and medication should be discontinuedas soon as possible. When prolonged treatment is medically indicated, the patient should be reassessedon at least a semiannual basis to determine the need for continued therapy. Although the evidence must be considered preliminary, one study suggests that cyclic administration in low doses of estrogen may carry less risk than continuos administration, it therefore appears prudent to utilize such a regimen. Close clinical surveillance of all women taking estrogens is important. In all cases of undiagnosed persistant or recurring abnormal vaginal bleeding, adequate diagnostic measures should be undertaken to rule out malignancy. There is no evidence at present that "natural" estrogens are more or less hazardous than "synthetic" estrogens at equiestrogenic doses. 2. ESTROGENS SHOULD NOT BE USED DURING PREGNANC קרא את המסמך השלם