מדינה: ארצות הברית
שפה: אנגלית
מקור: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
BACITRACIN (UNII: 58H6RWO52I) (BACITRACIN - UNII:58H6RWO52I)
X-GEN Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
BACITRACIN
BACITRACIN 50000 [USP'U]
INTRAMUSCULAR
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
In accord with the statements in the “Warning Box” the use of intramuscular bacitracin is limited to the treatment of infants with pneumonia and empyema caused by staphylococci shown to be susceptible to the drug. To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of bacitracin and other antibacterial drugs, bacitracin should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria. When culture and susceptibility information are available, they should be considered in selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy. In the absence of such data, local epidemiology and susceptibility patterns may contribute to the empiric selection of therapy. This drug is contraindicated in those individuals with a history of previous hypersensitivity or toxic reaction to it.
Bacitracin for Injection, USP is available in vials containing 50,000 units. NDC 39822-0277-5. Boxes of ten vials use NDC 39822-0277-2. Store the unreconstituted product in a refrigerator 2° to 8°C (36° to 46°F). Solutions are stable for one week when stored in a refrigerator 2° to 8°C (36° to 46°F). Manufactured for: X-Gen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Big Flats, 14814 Revised June 2012 BIM-P04
Abbreviated New Drug Application
BACIIM- BACITRACIN INJECTION, POWDER, LYOPHILIZED, FOR SOLUTION X-GEN PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. ---------- BACIIM™ TO REDUCE THE DEVELOPMENT OF DRUG-RESISTANT BACTERIA AND MAINTAIN THE EFFECTIVENESS OF BACITRACIN AND OTHER ANTIBACTERIAL DRUGS, BACITRACIN SHOULD BE USED ONLY TO TREAT OR PREVENT INFECTIONS THAT ARE PROVEN OR STRONGLY SUSPECTED TO BE CAUSED BY BACTERIA.FOR INTRAMUSCULAR USE WARNING Nephrotoxicity: Bacitracin in parenteral (intramuscular) therapy may cause renal failure due to tubular and glomerular necrosis. Its use should be restricted to infants with staphylococcal pneumonia and empyema when due to organisms shown to be susceptible to bacitracin. It should be used only where adequate laboratory facilities are available and when constant supervision of the patient is possible. Renal function should be carefully determined prior to and daily during therapy. The recommended daily dose should not be exceeded and fluid intake and urinary output should be maintained at proper levels to avoid kidney toxicity. If renal toxicity occurs the drug should be discontinued. The concurrent use of other nephrotoxic drugs, particularly streptomycin, kanamycin, polymyxin B, polymyxin E (colistin), neomycin, and vancomycin, should be avoided. DESCRIPTION Bacitracin for Injection, USP is a sterile antibiotic for intramuscular administration. Bacitracin is derived from cultures of Bacillus subtilis (Tracey). It is a white to pale buff, hygroscopic powder, odorless or having a slight odor. It is freely soluble in water; insoluble in acetone, chloroform, and ether. While soluble in alcohol, methanol, and glacial acetic acid, there is some insoluble residue. It is precipitated from its solutions and inactivated by many of the heavy metals. Each vial contains 50,000 units of bacitracin. The structural formula is: BACI- MOLECULAR The molecular formula is: C H N O S Bacitracin is comprised of a polypeptide complex and Bacitracin A is the major component in this complex. The molecular weight of Bacitracin A is 1422.71. CLINICAL קרא את המסמך השלם