爾必得舒 注射液 5 毫克/毫å‡

מדינה: טייוו×ן

שפה: סינית

מקור: 衛生ç¦åˆ©éƒ¨é£Ÿå“藥物管ç†ç½² (Ministry of Health and Welfare, Food And Drug Administration)

מרכיב פעיל:

CETUXIMAB, CHIMERIC ANTIBODY

זמין מ:

å°ç£é»˜å…‹è‚¡ä»½æœ‰é™å…¬å¸ å°åŒ—市內湖å€å ¤é ‚大é“2段89號6樓 (23526610)

קוד ATC:

L01XC06

טופס פרצבטיות:

注射劑

הרכב:

CETUXIMAB, CHIMERIC ANTIBODY (1013000900) MG

יחידות ב×ריזה:

å°ç“¶è£;;ç›’è£

סיווג:

èŒã€€ç–«

סוג מרש×:

é™ç”±é†«å¸«ä½¿ç”¨

תוצרת:

BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM PHARMA GMBH & CO. KG BIRKENDORFER STRASSE 65, 88397 BIBERACH AN DER RISS, GERMANY DE

×יזור תרפויטי:

cetuximab

סממני תרפויטית:

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leaflet_short:

有效日期: 2029/03/11; 英文å“å: Erbitux 5mg/ml Solution for infusion

ת×ריך ×ישור:

2009-03-11

עלון מידע

                                PAGE 1
7872371539
ERBITUX
® 5 MG/ML SOLUTION FOR INFUSION
Active ingredient: Cetuximab
COMPOSITION
Each ml of the solution for
infusion contains 5 mg cetuximab as active
substance. Each vial contains 20 ml.
EXCIPIENTS:
Sodium chloride
Glycine
Polysorbate 80
Citric acid monohydrate
Sodium hydroxide
Water for injection
PROPERTIES
Mechanism of action
The Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) is part of signalling
pathways
involved in the control of cell survival, cell cycle progression,
angiogenesis, cell
migration and cellular invasion/metastasis. Cetuximab is a chimeric
monoclonal
IgG1 antibody that is specifically directed against the EGFR. It binds
to the
EGFR with an approximately 5- to 10fold higher affinity than
endogenous
ligands and blocks the receptor’s function. It induces the
internalisation of
EGFR and may thereby lead to down regulation of EGFR. Cetuximab also
targets cytotoxic immune effector cells towards EGFR-expressing tumour
cells
(antibody dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity, ADCC).
Cetuximab does not bind to other receptors belonging to the HER
family.
The protein product of the proto-oncogene RAS (rat sarcoma) is a
central
down-stream signal-transducer of EGFR. In tumours, activation of RAS
by
EGFR contributes to EGFR-mediated increased proliferation,
survival
and the
production of pro-angiogenic factors.
RAS is one of the most frequently activated family of oncogenes in
human
cancers. Mutations of RAS genes at certain hot-spots on exons 2, 3 and
4 result
in constitutive activation of RAS proteins independently of EGFR
signalling.
Pharmacodynamic effects
Cetuximab inhibits the proliferation of human tumour cells that
express
EGFR and induces apoptosis.
It
also inhibits the production of
angiogenic
factors, blocks endothelial cell migration and causes a reduction in
tumour
neo-vascularisation and metastasis.
Colorectal cancer
A diagnostic assay (EGFR pharmDx
TM
) was used for immunohistochemical
detection of EGFR expression in tumour material. Approximately 75% of
the
patients with metasta
                                
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