Country: Canada
Language: English
Source: Health Canada
NOREPINEPHRINE (NOREPINEPHRINE BITARTRATE MONOHYDRATE)
ACALA PHARMACEUTICALS INC. (A DIVISION OF FERNBANK MANAGEMENT CORPORATION)
C01CA03
NOREPINEPHRINE
1MG
SOLUTION
NOREPINEPHRINE (NOREPINEPHRINE BITARTRATE MONOHYDRATE) 1MG
INTRAVENOUS
100
Ethical
ALPHA-AND BETA-ADRENERGIC AGONISTS
Active ingredient group (AIG) number: 0131301001; AHFS:
APPROVED
2021-10-14
_Norepinephrine Bitartrate Injection _ _1 of 8 _ PRESCRIBING INFORMATION NOREPINEPHRINE BITARTRATE INJECTION 1 mg / mL norepinephrine (as norepinephrine bitartrate monohydrate) Sterile Solution for Intravenous Infusion Manufacturer’s Standard Sympathomimetic Amine for Use in Hypotensive Emergencies Preservative Free Acala Pharmaceuticals Inc. (a division of Fernbank Management Corporation) 224 King Street W, Suite 1702 Toronto, ON M5H 0A6 Canada Submission Control No: 241796 Date of Revision: October 13, 2021 _Norepinephrine Bitartrate Injection _ _2 of 8 _ DESCRIPTION Norepinephrine (sometimes referred to as l-arterenol/Levarterenol or l-norepinephrine) is a sympathomimetic amine which differs from epinephrine by the absence of a methyl group on the nitrogen atom. ACTION AND CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Norepinephrine functions as a powerful peripheral vasoconstrictor (alpha-adrenergic action) and as a potent inotropic stimulator of the heart and dilator of coronary arteries (beta-adrenergic action). Both of these actions result in an increase in systemic blood pressure and coronary artery blood flow. Cardiac output will vary reflexly in response to systemic hypertension but is usually increased in the hypotensive person when the blood pressure is raised to an optimal level. In myocardial infarction accompanied by hypotension, norepinephrine usually increases aortic blood pressure, coronary artery blood flow, and myocardial oxygenation, thereby helping to limit the area of myocardial ischemia and infarction. Venous return is increased and the heart tends to resume a more normal rate and rhythm than in the hypotensive state. In hypotension that persists after correction of blood volume deficits, norepinephrine helps raise the blood pressure to an optimal level and establish a more adequate circulation. In myocardial infarction norepinephrine has been shown to increase greatly the patient survival rate. Norepinephrine not only corrects systemic shock (through cardiotonic and peripheral vasoconstrictor action), but also Read the complete document