美国 - 英文 - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

hospira, inc. - sodium bicarbonate (unii: 8mdf5v39qo) (bicarbonate ion - unii:hn1zra3q20, sodium cation - unii:lyr4m0nh37) - sodium bicarbonate 42 mg in 1 ml - sodium bicarbonate injection, usp is indicated in the treatment of metabolic acidosis which may occur in severe renal disease, uncontrolled diabetes, circulatory insufficiency due to shock or severe dehydration, extracorporeal circulation of blood, cardiac arrest and severe primary lactic acidosis. sodium bicarbonate is further indicated in the treatment of certain drug intoxications, including barbiturates (where dissociation of the barbiturate-protein complex is desired), in poisoning by salicylates or methyl alcohol and in hemolytic reactions requiring alkalinization of the urine to diminish nephrotoxicity of hemoglobin and its breakdown products. sodium bicarbonate also is indicated in severe diarrhea which is often accompanied by a significant loss of bicarbonate. treatment of metabolic acidosis should, if possible, be superimposed on measures designed to control the basic cause of the acidosis – e.g., insulin in uncomplicated diabetes, blood volume restoration in shock. but since an appreciable time interval may elapse before all of the ancillary effects are brought about, bicarbonate therapy is indicated to minimize risks inherent to the acidosis itself. vigorous bicarbonate therapy is required in any form of metabolic acidosis where a rapid increase in plasma total co2 content is crucial – e.g., cardiac arrest, circulatory insufficiency due to shock or severe dehydration, and in severe primary lactic acidosis or severe diabetic acidosis. sodium bicarbonate injection, usp is contraindicated in patients who are losing chloride by vomiting or from continuous gastrointestinal suction, and in patients receiving diuretics known to produce a hypochloremic alkalosis.

美国 - 英文 - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

hospira, inc. - sodium phosphate, monobasic, monohydrate (unii: 593yog76rn) (phosphate ion - unii:nk08v8k8hr, sodium cation - unii:lyr4m0nh37), sodium phosphate, dibasic, anhydrous (unii: 22ado53m6f) (phosphate ion - unii:nk08v8k8hr, sodium cation - unii:lyr4m0nh37) - sodium phosphate, monobasic, monohydrate 276 mg in 1 ml - sodium phosphates injection, usp, 3 mm p/ml is indicated as a source of phosphorus, for addition to large volume intravenous fluids, to prevent or correct hypophosphatemia in patients with restricted or no oral intake. it is also useful as an additive for preparing specific parenteral fluid formulas when the needs of the patient cannot be met by standard electrolyte or nutrient solutions. the concomitant amount of sodium (na+ 4 meq/ml) must be calculated into total electrolyte dose of such prepared solutions. sodium phosphate is contraindicated in diseases where high phosphorus or low calcium levels may be encountered, and in patients with hypernatremia.

美国 - 英文 - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

cardinal health - sodium citrate, unspecified form (unii: 1q73q2julr) (anhydrous citric acid - unii:xf417d3psl), anhydrous citric acid (unii: xf417d3psl) (anhydrous citric acid - unii:xf417d3psl) - sodium citrate 500 mg in 5 ml - sodium citrate and citric acid oral solution usp is an effective alkalinizing agent. it is useful in those conditions where long-term maintenance of an alkaline urine is desirable, and is of value in the alleviation of chronic metabolic acidosis, such as results from chronic renal insufficiency or the syndrome of renal tubular acidosis, especially when the administration of potassium salts is undesirable or contraindicated. this product is also useful for buffering and neutralizing gastric hydrochloric acid quickly and effectively. sodium citrate and citric acid oral solution usp is concentrated, and when administered after meals and before bedtime, allows one to maintain an alkaline urinary ph around the clock, usually without the necessity of a 2 a.m. dose. this product alkalinizes the urine without producing a systemic alkalosis in the recommended dosage. this product is highly palatable, pleasant tasting, and tolerable, even when administered for long periods. patients on sodium-restricted diets or with s

美国 - 英文 - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

pharmaceutical associates, inc. - sodium citrate (unii: 1q73q2julr) (anhydrous citric acid - unii:xf417d3psl), anhydrous citric acid (unii: xf417d3psl) (anhydrous citric acid - unii:xf417d3psl) - sodium citrate 500 mg in 5 ml - sodium citrate and citric acid oral solution usp is an effective alkalinizing agent. it is useful in those conditions where long-term maintenance of an alkaline urine is desirable, and is of value in the alleviation of chronic metabolic acidosis, such as results from chronic renal insufficiency or the syndrome of renal tubular acidosis, especially when the administration of potassium salts is undesirable or contraindicated. this product is also useful for buffering and neutralizing gastric hydrochloric acid quickly and effectively. sodium citrate and citric acid oral solution usp is concentrated, and when administered after meals and before bedtime, allows one to maintain an alkaline urinary ph around the clock, usually without the necessity of a 2 a.m. dose. this product alkalinizes the urine without producing a systemic alkalosis in the recommended dosage. this product is highly palatable, pleasant tasting, and tolerable, even when administered for long periods. patients on sodium-restricted diets or with s

美国 - 英文 - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

us medsource, llc - sodium bicarbonate (unii: 8mdf5v39qo) (bicarbonate ion - unii:hn1zra3q20) - sodium bicarbonate 84 mg in 1 ml - sodium bicarbonate injection, usp is indicated in the treatment of metabolic acidosis which may occur in severe renal disease, uncontrolled diabetes, circulatory insufficiency due to shock or severe dehydration, extracorporeal circulation of blood, cardiac arrest and severe primary lactic acidosis. sodium bicarbonate is further indicated in the treatment of certain drug intoxications, including barbiturates (where dissociation of the barbiturate-protein complex is desired), in poisoning by salicylates or methyl alcohol and in hemolytic reactions requiring alkalinization of the urine to diminish nephrotoxicity of blood pigments. sodium bicarbonate also is indicated in severe diarrhea which is often accompanied by a significant loss of bicarbonate. treatment of metabolic acidosis should, if possible, be superimposed on measures designed to control the basic cause of the acidosis ― e.g., insulin in uncomplicated diabetes, blood volume restoration in shock. but since an appreciable time interval may elapse before

英国 - 英文 - MHRA (Medicines & Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency)

de pharmaceuticals - risedronate sodium - oral tablet - 35mg

美国 - 英文 - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

a-s medication solutions - warfarin sodium (unii: 6153cwm0cl) (warfarin - unii:5q7zvv76ei) - warfarin sodium 6 mg - warfarin sodium tablets are indicated for: - prophylaxis and treatment of venous thrombosis and its extension, pulmonary embolism (pe). - prophylaxis and treatment of thromboembolic complications associated with atrial fibrillation (af) and/or cardiac valve replacement. - reduction in the risk of death, recurrent myocardial infarction (mi), and thromboembolic events such as stroke or systemic embolization after myocardial infarction. limitations of use warfarin sodium tablets have no direct effect on an established thrombus, nor does it reverse ischemic tissue damage. once a thrombus has occurred, however, the goals of anticoagulant treatment are to prevent further extension of the formed clot and to prevent secondary thromboembolic complications that may result in serious and possibly fatal sequelae. warfarin sodium is contraindicated in: - pregnancy warfarin sodium tablets are contraindicated in women who are pregnant except in pregnant women with mechanical heart valves, who are at high risk of thromboembo

美国 - 英文 - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

ailex pharmaceuticals, llc - sodium phenylacetate (unii: 48n6u1781g) (phenylacetic acid - unii:er5i1w795a), sodium benzoate (unii: oj245fe5eu) (benzoic acid - unii:8skn0b0mim) - sodium phenylacetate 100 mg in 1 ml - sodium phenylacetate and sodium benzoate injection, 10%/10% is indicated as adjunctive therapy in pediatric and adult patients for the treatment of acute hyperammonemia and associated encephalopathy in patients with deficiencies in enzymes of the urea cycle. during acute hyperammonemic episodes, arginine supplementation, caloric supplementation, dietary protein restriction, hemodialysis, and other ammonia lowering therapies should be considered [see warnings and precautions (5) ]. none. pregnancy category c. animal reproduction studies have not been conducted with sodium phenylacetate and sodium benzoate injection, 10%/10%. it is not known whether sodium phenylacetate and sodium benzoate injection, 10%/10% can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman or can affect reproduction capacity. thus, sodium phenylacetate and sodium benzoate injection, 10%/10% should be given to a pregnant woman only if clearly needed. it is not known whether sodium phenylacetate, sodium benzoate, or their conjugation p

爱尔兰 - 英文 - HPRA (Health Products Regulatory Authority)

hope pharmaceuticals ltd - sodium nitrite - solution for injection - 30 milligram(s)/millilitre - sodium nitrite

比利时 - 英文 - AFMPS (Agence Fédérale des Médicaments et des Produits de Santé)

ecuphar sa-nv - sodium chloride 9 mg/ml - solution for injection/infusion - 9 mg/ml - sodium chloride 9 mg/ml - electrolytes - cattle; horse; sheep; goat; pig; dog; cat; rabbit