英国 - 英文 - MHRA (Medicines & Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency)

mawdsley-brooks & company ltd - brimonidine tartrate - eye drops - 2mg/1ml

英国 - 英文 - MHRA (Medicines & Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency)

fdc international ltd - brimonidine tartrate - eye drops - 2mg/1ml

加拿大 - 英文 - Health Canada

hikma canada limited - brimonidine tartrate - solution - 0.2% - brimonidine tartrate 0.2% - alpha-adrenergic agonists

以色列 - 英文 - Ministry of Health

novartis israel ltd - brimonidine tartrate; brinzolamide - eye drops, suspension - brimonidine tartrate 2 mg/ml; brinzolamide 10 mg/ml - brinzolamide, combinations - decrease of elevated intraocular pressure (iop) in adult patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension for whom monotherapy provides insufficient iop reduction.

以色列 - 英文 - Ministry of Health

novartis israel ltd - brimonidine tartrate; brinzolamide - eye drops suspension - brimonidine tartrate 2 mg / 1 ml; brinzolamide 10 mg / 1 ml - brinzolamide, combinations - decrease of elevated intraocular pressure (iop) in adult patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension for whom monotherapy provides insufficient iop reduction.

美国 - 英文 - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

physicians total care, inc. - brimonidine tartrate (unii: 4s9cl2dy2h) (brimonidine - unii:e6gnx3hhte), timolol maleate (unii: p8y54f701r) (timolol - unii:817w3c6175) - brimonidine tartrate 2 mg in 1 ml - combigan® (brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution) 0.2%/0.5% is an alpha adrenergic receptor agonist with a beta adrenergic receptor inhibitor indicated for the reduction of elevated intraocular pressure (iop) in patients with glaucoma or ocular hypertension who require adjunctive or replacement therapy due to inadequately controlled iop; the iop-lowering of combigan® dosed twice a day was slightly less than that seen with the concomitant administration of 0.5% timolol maleate ophthalmic solution dosed twice a day and 0.2% brimonidine tartrate ophthalmic solution dosed three times per day. asthma, copd combigan® is contraindicated in patients with bronchial asthma; a history of bronchial asthma; severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (see warnings and precautions , 5.1, 5.3). sinus bradycardia, av block, cardiac failure, cardiogenic shock combigan® is contraindicated in patients with sinus bradycardia; second or third degree atrioventricular block; overt cardiac failure (see wa

美国 - 英文 - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

allergan, inc. - brimonidine tartrate (unii: 4s9cl2dy2h) (brimonidine - unii:e6gnx3hhte), timolol maleate (unii: p8y54f701r) (timolol anhydrous - unii:5jky92s7br) - brimonidine tartrate 2 mg in 1 ml - combigan ®   (brimonidine tartrate/timolol maleate ophthalmic solution) 0.2%/0.5% is an alpha-adrenergic receptor agonist with a beta-adrenergic receptor inhibitor indicated for the reduction of elevated intraocular pressure (iop) in patients with glaucoma or ocular hypertension who require adjunctive or replacement therapy due to inadequately controlled iop; the iop-lowering of combigan ® dosed twice a day was slightly less than that seen with the concomitant administration of 0.5% timolol maleate ophthalmic solution dosed twice a day and 0.2% brimonidine tartrate ophthalmic solution dosed three times per day. combigan ® is contraindicated in patients with reactive airway disease including bronchial asthma; a history of bronchial asthma; severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [ see warnings and precautions   ( 5.1 , 5.3 ) ] . combigan ®   is contraindicated in patients with sinus bradycardia; second or third degree atrioventricular block; overt cardiac failure [see warnings and precautions ( 5.2 )] ; cardiogenic shock. combigan ® is contraindicated in neonates and infants (under the age of 2 years). local hypersensitivity reactions have occurred following the use of different components of combigan ® . combigan ®   is contraindicated in patients who have exhibited a hypersensitivity reaction to any component of this medication in the past. teratogenicity studies have been performed in animals. brimonidine tartrate was not teratogenic when given orally during gestation days 6 through 15 in rats and days 6 through 18 in rabbits. the highest doses of brimonidine tartrate in rats (2.5 mg/kg/day) and rabbits (5 mg/kg/day) achieved auc exposure values 580 and 37-fold higher, respectively, than similar values estimated in humans treated with combigan ® , 1 drop in both eyes twice daily. teratogenicity studies with timolol in mice, rats, and rabbits at oral doses up to 50 mg/kg/day [4,200 times the maximum recommended human ocular dose of 0.012 mg/kg/day on a mg/kg basis (mrhod)] demonstrated no evidence of fetal malformations. although delayed fetal ossification was observed at this dose in rats, there were no adverse effects on postnatal development of offspring. doses of 1,000 mg/kg/day (83,000 times the mrhod) were maternotoxic in mice and resulted in an increased number of fetal resorptions. increased fetal resorptions were also seen in rabbits at doses 8,300 times the mrhod without apparent maternotoxicity. there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women; however, in animal studies, brimonidine crossed the placenta and entered into the fetal circulation to a limited extent. because animal reproduction studies are not always predictive of human response, combigan ® should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit to the mother justifies the potential risk to the fetus. timolol has been detected in human milk following oral and ophthalmic drug administration. it is not known whether brimonidine tartrate is excreted in human milk, although in animal studies, brimonidine tartrate has been shown to be excreted in breast milk. because of the potential for serious adverse reactions from combigan ® in nursing infants, a decision should be made whether to discontinue nursing or to discontinue the drug, taking into account the importance of the drug to the mother. combigan ®  is contraindicated in children under the age of 2 years [see contraindications ( 4.3 )] . during post-marketing surveillance, apnea, bradycardia, coma, hypotension, hypothermia, hypotonia, lethargy, pallor, respiratory depression, and somnolence have been reported in infants receiving brimonidine. the safety and effectiveness of brimonidine tartrate and timolol maleate have not been studied in children below the age of 2 years. the safety and effectiveness of combigan ® have been established in the age groups 2 – 16 years of age. use of combigan ®   in these age groups is supported by evidence from adequate and well-controlled studies of combigan ® in adults with additional data from a study of the concomitant use of brimonidine tartrate ophthalmic solution 0.2% and timolol maleate ophthalmic solution in pediatric glaucoma patients (ages 2 to 7 years). in this study, brimonidine tartrate ophthalmic solution 0.2% was dosed three times a day as adjunctive therapy to beta-blockers. the most commonly observed adverse reactions were somnolence (50%-83% in patients 2 to 6 years) and decreased alertness. in pediatric patients 7 years of age or older (>20 kg), somnolence appears to occur less frequently (25%). approximately 16% of patients on brimonidine tartrate ophthalmic solution discontinued from the study due to somnolence. no overall differences in safety or effectiveness have been observed between elderly and other adult patients.

美国 - 英文 - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

physicians total care, inc. - brimonidine tartrate (unii: 4s9cl2dy2h) (brimonidine - unii:e6gnx3hhte) - brimonidine tartrate 1.5 mg in 1 ml - alphagan ® p (brimonidine tartrate ophthalmic solution) 0.1% or 0.15% is an alpha adrenergic receptor agonist indicated for the reduction of elevated intraocular pressure (iop) in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. alphagan ® p is contraindicated in neonates and infants (under the age of 2 years). alphagan ® p is contraindicated in patients who have exhibited a hypersensitivity reaction to any component of this medication in the past. pregnancy category b: teratogenicity studies have been performed in animals. brimonidine tartrate was not teratogenic when given orally during gestation days 6 through 15 in rats and days 6 through 18 in rabbits. the highest doses of brimonidine tartrate in rats (2.5 mg/kg/day) and rabbits (5.0 mg/kg/day) achieved auc exposure values 360- and 20-fold higher, or 260- and 15-fold higher, respectively, than similar values estimated in humans treated with alphagan ® p 0.1% or 0.15%, 1 drop in both eyes three times daily. there are no adequate and well-

美国 - 英文 - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

allergan, inc. - brimonidine tartrate (unii: 4s9cl2dy2h) (brimonidine - unii:e6gnx3hhte) - brimonidine tartrate 1 mg in 1 ml - alphagan ® p (brimonidine tartrate ophthalmic solution) 0.1% or 0.15% is an alpha adrenergic receptor agonist indicated for the reduction of elevated intraocular pressure (iop) in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. alphagan ® p is contraindicated in neonates and infants (under the age of 2 years).  alphagan ® p is contraindicated in patients who have exhibited a hypersensitivity reaction to any component of this medication in the past. pregnancy category b: teratogenicity studies have been performed in animals. brimonidine tartrate was not teratogenic when given orally during gestation days 6 through 15 in rats and days 6 through 18 in rabbits. the highest doses of brimonidine tartrate in rats (2.5 mg/kg/day) and rabbits (5.0 mg/kg/day) achieved auc exposure values 360- and 20-fold higher, or 260- and 15-fold higher, respectively, than similar values estimated in humans treated with alphagan ® p 0.1% or 0.15%, 1 drop in both eyes three times daily. there are no adequate and

马来西亚 - 英文 - NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)

allergan malaysia sdn bhd - brimonidine tartrate; timolol maleate -