国家: 美国
语言: 英文
来源: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
PROPRANOLOL HYDROCHLORIDE (UNII: F8A3652H1V) (PROPRANOLOL - UNII:9Y8NXQ24VQ)
A-S Medication Solutions
ORAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Hypertension Propranolol hydrochloride tablets, USP are indicated in the management of hypertension. It may be used alone or used in combination with other antihypertensive agents, particularly a thiazide diuretic. Propranolol hydrochloride is not indicated in the management of hypertensive emergencies. Angina Pectoris Due to Coronary Atherosclerosis Propranolol hydrochloride tablets, USP are indicated to decrease angina frequency and increase exercise tolerance in patients with angina pectoris. Atrial Fibrillation Propranolol hydrochloride tablets, USP are indicated to control ventricular rate in patients with atrial fibrillation and a rapid ventricular response. Myocardial Infarction Propranolol is indicated to reduce cardiovascular mortality in patients who have survived the acute phase of myocardial infarction and are clinically stable. Migraine Propranolol is indicated for the prophylaxis of common migraine headache. The efficacy of propranolol in the treatment of a migraine attack that ha
Product: 50090-3302 NDC: 50090-3302-0 1 TABLET in a BLISTER PACK / 32 in a BOX, UNIT-DOSE
Abbreviated New Drug Application
PROPRANOLOL HYDROCHLORIDE- PROPRANOLOL HYDROCHLORIDE TABLET A-S MEDICATION SOLUTIONS ---------- PROPRANOLOL HYDROCHLORIDE TABLETS, USP REVISED: MAY 2016 RX ONLY DESCRIPTION Propranolol hydrochloride is a synthetic beta-adrenergic receptor blocking agent chemically described as 2-Propanol, 1-[(1-methylethyl)amino]-3-(1-naphthalenyloxy)-, hydrochloride,(±)-. Its molecular and structural formulae are: C H NO • HCl Propranolol hydrochloride is a stable, white, crystalline solid which is readily soluble in water and ethanol. Its molecular weight is 295.80. Propranolol hydrochloride is available as 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg and 80 mg tablets for oral administration. Propranolol Hydrochloride Tablets, USP 10 mg, 20 mg, 40 mg, and 80 mg contain the following inactive ingredients: anhydrous lactose, colloidal silicon dioxide, croscarmellose sodium, D&C Yellow No. 10, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose and stearic acid. Propranolol Hydrochloride Tablets, USP 10 mg and 80 mg also contain FD&C Yellow No. 6. Propranolol Hydrochloride Tablets, USP 20 mg and 40 mg also contain FD&C Blue No. 1. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY GENERAL Propranolol is a nonselective beta-adrenergic receptor blocking agent possessing no other autonomic nervous system activity. It specifically competes with beta-adrenergic receptor agonist agents for available receptor sites. When access to beta-receptor sites is blocked by propranolol, the chronotropic, inotropic, and vasodilator responses to beta-adrenergic stimulation are decreased proportionately. At dosages greater than required for beta blockade, propranolol also exerts a quinidine-like or anesthetic-like membrane action, which affects the cardiac action potential. The significance of the membrane action in the treatment of arrhythmias is uncertain. MECHANISM OF ACTION The mechanism of the antihypertensive effect of propranolol has not been established. Factors that may 16 21 2 contribute to the antihypertensive action include: (1) decreased cardiac output, (2) inhibition of renin release by the 阅读完整的文件