国家: 台湾
语言: 中文
来源: 衛生福利部食品藥物管理署 (Ministry of Health and Welfare, Food And Drug Administration)
RIBAVIRIN
美商默沙東藥廠股份有限公司台灣分公司 台北市信義區信義路五段106號12樓 (86683720)
膠囊劑
RIBAVIRIN (0818000800) MG
鋁箔盒裝
製 劑
須由醫師處方使用
MSD International GmbH (Puerto Rico Branch) LLC PRIDCO INDUSTRIAL PARK, STATE ROAD #183, LAS PIEDRAS, PUERTO RICO 00771 PR
1.與Peginterferon Alfa或Interferon Alfa併用治療於:(1)曾經使用Interferon Alfa單一療法治療後又復發的慢性C型 肝炎。 (2)首次接受治療的慢性C型肝炎。 (3)合併感染臨床穩定HIV的慢性C型肝炎。2.與Peginterferon Alfa併用治療於曾以Interferon Alfa併用 Ribavirin治療無效或復發之慢性C型肝炎。
註銷日期: 2019/02/12; 註銷理由: 自請註銷; 有效日期: 2021/06/18; 英文品名: REBETOL CAPSULE
已註銷
2001-06-18
S-CCDS-MK89008-MTL-082014 MK-8908-TWN-2014-009672-PC-MTL REBETOL ® (RIBAVIRIN) CAPSULES PRESCTIPTION, FOR ORAL ADMINISTRATION DESCRIPTION : Rebetol Capsules consist of a white, crystalline powder, which is freely soluble in water and slightly soluble in dehydrated alcohol, in a white opaque gelatin capsule. Each Rebetol Capsule contains ribavirin 200 mg. Inactive ingredients including microcrystalline cellulose, lactose monohydrate, croscarmellose sodium and magnesium stearate 。 ACTIONS : Ribavirin is a synthetic nucleoside analogue that has shown_ in vitro_ activity against some RNA and DNA viruses. Oral formulations of ribavirin monotherapy have been investigated as therapy for chronic hepatitis C in several clinical trials. Results of these investigations showed that ribavirin monotherapy had no effect on eliminating hepatitis virus (HCV-RNA) or improving hepatic histology after 6 to 12 months of therapy and 6 months of follow-up. However, clinical trials combining ribavirin with peginterferon alfa-2b or interferon alfa-2b resulted in an increased response rate over treatment with pegylated interferon or interferon alfa-2b alone. The mechanism by which ribavirin in combination with peginterferon alfa 2b or interferon alfa-2b exerts its effects against HCV is unknown. PRECLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY AND TOXICOLOGY : Rat pups dosed from postnatal day 7 through 63 demonstrated a minor, dose-related decrease in overall growth, which was subsequently manifested as slight decreases in body weight, crown-rump length and bone length. These effects showed evidence of reversibility, and no histopathological effects on bone were observed. No ribavirin effects were observed regarding neurobehavioral or reproductive development. Similar to other preclinical studies in adult animals, plasma concentrations achieved in rat pups at the maximally tolerated dose were below human plasma concentrations at the therapeutic dose and no safety margin could be established for pediatric use. INDICATIONS AND USAGE : Rebetol Capsules are indi 阅读完整的文件