Quốc gia: Malaysia
Ngôn ngữ: Tiếng Anh
Nguồn: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
CALCIUM POLYSTYRENE SULFONATE
AVERROES PHARMACEUTICALS SDN. BHD.
CALCIUM POLYSTYRENE SULFONATE
30 Sachets
PT.NOVELL PHARMACEUTICAL LABORATORIES
KALQUEST ® POWDER FOR ORAL SUSPENSION 5G/SACHET Calcium Polystyrene Sulfonate (5 g) 1 _CONSUMER MEDICATION INFORMATION LEAFLET (RIMUP)_ WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What Kalquest® is used for 2. How Kalquest® works 3. Before you use Kalquest® 4. How to use Kalquest® 5. While you are using it 6. Side effects 7. Storage and Disposal of Kalquest® 8. Product Description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration Holder 10. Date of revision WHAT KALQUEST® IS USED FOR Kalquest® contains a medicine called Calcium polystyrene sulfonate. This belongs to a group of medicines called ‘ion exchange resins’. Kalquest® is used to treat hyperkalaemia, a condition when there is too much potassium in your blood due to renal failure. HOW KALQUEST® WORKS Kalquest® works by removing this extra potassium to bring your levels back to normal. BEFORE YOU USE KALQUEST® - _When you must not use it _ Do not use Kalquest® if you: • Are allergic to calcium polystyrene sulfonate or any of the other ingredients in this medicine. • Have low level of potassium in your blood • Have medical problems that result in high level of calcium such as thyroid problem • Have partially or completely blocked gut • Are taking a sweetener called sorbitol. _ _ _Pregnancy and lactation _ Do not take Kalquest® if you are pregnant, trying to get pregnant or think you may be pregnant. Do not take Kalquest® if you are breast- feeding. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking any medicine. - _Before you start use it _ Check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before using Kalquest®. If it is for your baby, tell them if your baby was premature, had a low birth- weight or has a reduced gut movement. - _Taking other medicines _ Tell your doctor if you are taking any other medicines, including any that you buy without a prescription from a pharmacy, supermarket or health food shop. In particular, it is not recommended to take Kalquest® together with medications used as a laxative, either by oral or rectal as it may cause serious Đọc toàn bộ tài liệu
KALQUEST ® POWDER FOR ORAL SUSPENSION 5 G/SACHET CALCIUM POLYSTYRENE SULFONATE 5.0 G PRODUCT DESCRIPTION Before reconstitution: fine powder, cream colour, mocha aroma, and slightly sweet After reconstitution: suspension, cream colour, mocha aroma, and slightly sweet PHARMACODYNAMICS Kalquest® is a cation exchange resin which releases calcium in the intestines and binds potassium. This reduces the absorption and metabolic availability of potassium. PHARMACOKINETICS Not applicable as this product is not absorbed. INDICATION Kalquest® is used to treat hyperkalaemia resulting from acute or chronic renal failure. RECOMMENDED DOSAGE 15 - 30g daily in 2 -3 divided doses. Each dose should be suspended in 30 - 50ml of water and administered orally. The dosage recommendations are a guide only; the precise requirements should be decided on the basis of regular serum electrolyte determinations. ROUTE OF ADMINISTRATION Oral CONTRAINDICATIONS In patients with plasma potassium levels below 5 mmol/litre Conditions associated with hypercalcaemia (e.g. hyperparathyroidism, multiple myeloma, sarcoidosis or metastatic carcinoma) History of hypersensitivity to polystyrene sulfonate resins Obstructive bowel disease Kalquest® should not be administered orally to neonate Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients WARNING AND PRECAUTIONS _Sorbitol: _ Gastrointestinal stenosis, intestinal ischemia and its complications (necrosis and perforation) may occur in patients treated with polystyrene sulfonate, especially in patients using sorbitol. Therefore concomitant use of Sorbitol with calcium polystyrene sulfonate is not recommended. _Hypokalaemia: _ The possibility of severe potassium depletion should be considered and adequate clinical and biochemical control is essential during treatment, especially in patients on digitalis. Administration of the resin should be stopped when the serum potassium falls to 5 mmol/litre. _Other electrolyte disturbances: _ Like all cation-exchange resins, Đọc toàn bộ tài liệu