Quốc gia: Hoa Kỳ
Ngôn ngữ: Tiếng Anh
Nguồn: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
PENTOSAN POLYSULFATE SODIUM (UNII: 914032762Y) (PENTOSAN POLYSULFATE - UNII:F59P8B75R4)
Cardinal Health
PENTOSAN POLYSULFATE SODIUM
PENTOSAN POLYSULFATE SODIUM 100 mg
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
New Drug Application
ELMIRON- PENTOSAN POLYSULFATE SODIUM CAPSULE, GELATIN COATED CARDINAL HEALTH ---------- ELMIRON -100 MG (PENTOSAN POLYSULFATE SODIUM) CAPS ULES PRESCRIBING INFORMATION DESCRIPTION Pentosan polysulfate sodium is a semi-synthetically produced heparin-like macromolecular carbohydrate derivative, which chemically and structurally resembles glycosaminoglycans. It is a white odorless powder, slightly hygroscopic and soluble in water to 50% at pH 6. It has a molecular weight of 4000 to 6000 Dalton with the following structural formula: ELMIRON is supplied in white opaque hard gelatin capsules containing 100 mg pentosan polysulfate sodium, microcrystalline cellulose, and magnesium stearate. It also contains pharmaceutical glaze (modified) in SD-45, synthetic black iron oxide, FD&C Blue No. 2 aluminum lake, FD&C Red No. 40 aluminum lake, FD&C Blue No. 1 aluminum lake, D&C Yellow No. 10 aluminum lake, n-butyl alcohol, propylene glycol, SDA-3A alcohol, and titanium dioxide. It is formulated for oral use. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY GENERAL Pentosan polysulfate sodium is a low molecular weight heparin-like compound. It has anticoagulant and fibrinolytic effects. The mechanism of action of pentosan polysulfate sodium in interstitial cystitis is not known. PHARMACOKINETICS ABS ORPTION In a clinical pharmacology study in which healthy female volunteers received a single oral 300 or 450 mg dose of pentosan polysulfate sodium containing radiolabeled drug as a solution under fasted conditions, maximal levels of plasma radioactivity were seen approximately at a median of 2 hours (range 0.6-120 hours) after dosing. Based on urinary excretion of radioactivity, a mean of approximately 6% of a radiolabeled oral dose of pentosan polysulfate sodium is absorbed and reaches the systemic circulation. _FOOD EFFECTS_ In clinical trials, ELMIRON was administered with water 1 hour before or 2 hours after meals; the effect of food on absorption of pentosan polysulfate sodium is not known. DIS TRIBUTION Preclinical studies with parenterally administere Đọc toàn bộ tài liệu