Quốc gia: Malaysia
Ngôn ngữ: Tiếng Anh
Nguồn: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
ENROFLOXACIN
Laboratorios Reveex (asia) Sdn. Bhd.
ENROFLOXACIN
100.00 mcg/mL
S.P. Veterinaria, S.A.
For veterinary use only COLMYC-E INJ 10% INJECTABLE SOLUTION F.E VENTURE SDN BHD Lot 3 & 5 , Jalan Pjs 11/8 Bandar Sunway 46150 Petaling Jaya Selangor Darul Ehsan – MALAYSIA Phone: 60 3 563 33 493 Fax: 60 3 563 23 410 Distributed by: Manufactured by: Registration Holder: LABORATORIOS REVEEX ASIA SDN BHD Lot 3 & 5 , Jalan Pjs 11/8 Bandar Sunway 46150 Petaling Jaya Selangor Darul Ehsan – MALAYSIA Phone: 60 3 563 33 493 - Fax: 60 3 563 23 410 COMPOSITION Enrofloxacin ............................. 10 g. Excipient to .............................. 100 ml. PHARMACODYNAMIC PROPERTIES Enrofloxacin is bactericidal in action with activity against a wide range of Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria and mycoplasmas. The mechanism of action of the quinolones is unique among antimicrobials - they act primarily to inhibit bacterial DNA gyrase, an enzyme responsible for controlling the supercoiling of bacterial DNA during replication. Resealing of the double stranded helix is inhibited resulting in irreversible degradation of the chromosomal DNA. The fluoroquinolones also possess activity against bacteria in the stationary phase by an alteration of the permeability of the outer membrane phospholipid cell wall. Molecular resistance to fluoroquinolones has been observed to arise from two principal sources, (i) alteration to DNA gyrase or topoisomerase IV and (ii) alterations in drug permeability of the bacterial cell. Both mechanisms lead to a reduced susceptibility of the bacteria to fluoroquinolones. Clinical resistance is dependent on several mutations accumulating in a step-wise manner. PHARMACOKINETIC PROPERTIES The pharmacokinetics of enrofloxacin are such that oral and parenteral administration leads to similar serum levels. Enrofloxacin possesses a high distribution volume. Tissue levels 2-3 higher than that found in the serum, have been demonstrated in laboratory animals and target species. Organs in which high levels can be expected are the lungs, liver, kidney, skin, bone and lymphatic system. Enrofloxacin also Đọc toàn bộ tài liệu