Ülke: Avustralya
Dil: İngilizce
Kaynak: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
Lamotrigine
Actavis Pty Ltd
Medicine Registered
LAMOTRIGINE-GA CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION _Lamotrigine dispersible/chewable tablets _ _ _ WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET Please read this leaflet carefully before you take LAMOTRIGINE-GA tablets. This leaflet answers some common questions about LAMOTRIGINE- GA. It does not contain all the available information. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor and pharmacist. All medicines have risks and benefits. Sometimes new risks are found even when a medicine has been used for many years. Your doctor has weighed the risks of you taking LAMOTRIGINE-GA against the benefits this medicine is expected to have for you. IF YOU HAVE ANY CONCERNS ABOUT TAKING THIS MEDICINE, ASK YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST. KEEP THIS LEAFLET WITH THE MEDICINE. You may need to read it again. WHAT LAMOTRIGINE-GA IS USED FOR LAMOTRIGINE-GA contains the active ingredient lamotrigine and is an antiepileptic drug used to treat epilepsy in adults and children. Epilepsy is caused by a disruption in the electrical activity of the brain. The abnormal electrical impulses occur due to altered levels of some of the chemicals in the brain. LAMOTRIGINE-GA tablets work by altering the levels of some of the chemicals causing the seizures. LAMOTRIGINE-GA is used in partial seizures that affect only one part of the brain or generalised seizures that affect the whole brain including Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome. Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome (LGS) is a severe form of epilepsy and is characterised by several seizure types. LAMOTRIGINE-GA tablets are initially used in addition to other medicines for the treatment of epilepsy. Your doctor may have prescribed LAMOTRIGINE-GA for another reason. Ask your doctor if you have any questions about why LAMOTRIGINE-GA has been prescribed for you. This medicine is available only with a doctor’s prescription. There is no evidence that LAMOTRIGIN Belgenin tamamını okuyun
Lamotrigine-GA PI V5 Page 1 of 21 LAMOTRIGINE-GA PRODUCT INFORMATION Severe, potentially life-threatening rashes have been reported in association with the use of lamotrigine, particularly in children. Accordingly, lamotrigine should be discontinued at the first sign of rash unless the rash is clearly not drug related. (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION). NAME OF THE MEDICINE Lamotrigine Chemical name for lamotrigine is 3,5-diamino-6-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine CAS No.: 84057-84-1 Molecular formula: C 9 H 7 Cl 2 N 5 MW: 256.1 DESCRIPTION Lamotrigine is a substituted asymmetric triazine. It is a white to pale cream coloured powder. It is slightly soluble in ethanol and chloroform, and very slightly soluble in water. The pKa of lamotrigine at 25°C is 5.7. Each tablet contains: Calcium carbonate, sorbitol, cellulose-microcrystalline, crospovidone, starch-maize, purified talc, saccharin sodium, sodium stearylfumarate, colloidal anhydrous silica and blackcurrant flavour. PHARMACOLOGY Lamotrigine is an anticonvulsant and its action is uncertain. The results of neurochemical and electrophysiological studies with various _in vitro_ and _in vivo_ preparations indicate that lamotrigine can inhibit voltage gated sodium channels and reduce the release of glutamate, an excitatory amino acid implicated in the pathophysiology of epilepsy. It is possible that these effects underlie inhibition of the sustained repetitive firing of action potentials characteristic of neurones in epileptic foci, thereby limiting the spread of seizures. In tests designed to evaluate the ce Belgenin tamamını okuyun