Ülke: ABD
Dil: İngilizce
Kaynak: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
GLIMEPIRIDE (UNII: 6KY687524K) (GLIMEPIRIDE - UNII:6KY687524K)
STAT Rx USA LLC
GLIMEPIRIDE
GLIMEPIRIDE 2 mg
ORAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Glimepiride Tablets, USP are indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (See DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION section). Glimepiride Tablets, USP are contraindicated in patients with 1. Known hypersensitivity to the drug. 2. Diabetic ketoacidosis, with or without coma. This condition should be treated with insulin. The safety and efficacy of glimepiride were evaluated in an active-controlled, single-blind (patients only), 24-week trial involving 272 pediatric patients, ranging from 8 to 17 years of age, with Type 2 diabetes. Glimepiride (n=135) was administered at 1 mg initially, and then titrated up to 2, 4 or 8 mg (mean last dose 4 mg) until the therapeutic goal of self-monitored fasting blood glucose less than 7.0 mmol/L (less than 126 mg/dL) was achieved. The active comparator metformin (n=137) was administered at 500 mg twice daily initially and titrated up to 1000 mg twice daily (mean last dose 1365 mg). The profile of adverse rea
Glimepiride Tablets, USP are available in the following strengths and package sizes: 2 mg (green, round, flat faced, beveled edge tablets de-bossed with I on the left side of bisect and G on right side of bisect on one side and “204” on the other). Bottles of 30 - NDC 42549-499-30 Relabeling and Repackaging by: STAT Rx USA LLC Gainesville, GA 30501
Abbreviated New Drug Application
GLIMEPIRIDE - GLIMEPIRIDE TABLET STAT RX USA LLC ---------- GLIMEPIRIDE TABLETS, USP 2 MG DESCRIPTION Glimepiride Tablets, USP are an oral blood-glucose-lowering drug of the sulfonylurea class. Glimepiride, USP is a white to yellowish-white, crystalline, odorless to practically odorless powder formulated into tablets of 1-mg, 2-mg, and 4-mg strengths for oral administration. Glimepiride Tablets, USP contain the active ingredient glimepiride, USP and the following inactive ingredients: lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, povidone, and sodium starch glycolate. In addition, Glimepiride 1-mg tablets contain Ferric Oxide (Iron Oxide Red), Glimepiride 2-mg tablets contain Ferric Oxide (Iron Oxide Yellow), and FD and C Blue #2 Aluminum Lake, and Glimepiride 4-mg tablets contain FD and C Blue #2 Aluminum Lake. Chemically, glimepiride is identified as 1-[[p-[2-(3-ethyl-4-methyl-2-oxo-3-pyrroline-1- carboxamido)ethyl]phenyl]sulfonyl]-3-(trans-4-methylcyclohexyl)urea. The CAS Registry Number is 93479-97-1 The structural formula is: Molecular Formula: C24H34N4O5S Molecular Weight: 490.62 Glimepiride is practically insoluble in water. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY MECHANISM OF ACTION The primary mechanism of action of glimepiride in lowering blood glucose appears to be dependent on stimulating the release of insulin from functioning pancreatic beta cells. In addition, extrapancreatic effects may also play a role in the activity of sulfonylureas such as glimepiride. This is supported by both preclinical and clinical studies demonstrating that glimepiride administration can lead to increased sensitivity of peripheral tissues to insulin. These findings are consistent with the results of a long-term, randomized, placebo-controlled trial in which glimepiride therapy improved postprandial insulin/C- peptide responses and overall glycemic control without producing clinically meaningful increases in fasting insulin/C-peptide levels. However, as with other sulfonylureas, the mechanism by which glimepiride lowers blood glucose during long Belgenin tamamını okuyun