Ülke: ABD
Dil: İngilizce
Kaynak: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
Estradiol (UNII: 4TI98Z838E) (estradiol - UNII:4TI98Z838E)
Stat Rx USA
Estradiol
Estradiol 0.5 mg
ORAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Estradiol Tablets, USP are indicated in the: - Treatment of moderate to severe vasomotor symptoms associated with the menopause. - Treatment of moderate to severe symptoms of vulvar and vaginal atrophy associated with the menopause. When prescribing solely for the treatment of symptoms of vulvar and vaginal atrophy, topical vaginal products should be considered. - Treatment of hypoestrogenism due to hypogonadism, castration or primary ovarian failure. - Treatment of breast cancer (for palliation only) in appropriately selected women and men with metastatic disease. - Treatment of advanced androgen-dependent carcinoma of the prostate (for palliation only). - Prevention of osteoporosis. When prescribing solely for the prevention of postmenopausal osteoporosis, therapy should only be considered for women at significant risk of osteoporosis and for whom non-estrogen medications are not considered to be appropriate. (See CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY , Clinical Studies .) The mainstays for decreasing the risk
Estradiol Tablets, USP are available as: Store at 20º to 25º C (68º to 77ºF) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Dispense with a child-resistant closure in a tight, light-resistant container.
Abbreviated New Drug Application
ESTRADIOL - ESTRADIOL TABLET STAT RX USA ---------- ESTRADIOL (ESTRADIOL) TABLET DESCRIPTION: Estradiol Tablets, USP for oral administration contains 0.5, 1 or 2 mg of micronized estradiol per tablet. Estradiol (17β-estradiol) is a white, crystalline solid, chemically described as estra-1,3,5,(10)-triene-3, 17β-diol. The structural formula is: INACTIVE INGREDIENTS: Colloidal silicon dioxide, corn starch, dibasic calcium phosphate, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, and sodium starch glycolate. In addition, the 1 mg also contains FD and C blue no. 1 aluminum lake and D and C red no. 27 aluminum lake. The 2 mg also contains FD and C blue no. 1 aluminum lake and FD and C yellow no. 5 (tartrazine) aluminum lake. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Endogenous estrogens are largely responsible for the development and maintenance of the female reproductive system and secondary sexual characteristics. Although circulating estrogens exist in a dynamic equilibrium of metabolic interconversions, estradiol is the principal intracellular human estrogen and is substantially more potent than its metabolites, estrone and estriol at the receptor level. The primary source of estrogen in normally cycling adult women is the ovarian follicle, which secretes 70 to 500 mcg of estradiol daily, depending on the phase of the menstrual cycle. After menopause, most endogenous estrogen is produced by conversion of androstenedione, secreted by the adrenal cortex, to estrone by peripheral tissues. Thus, estrone and the sulfate-conjugated form, estrone sulfate, are the most abundant circulating estrogens in postmenopausal women. Estrogens act through binding to nuclear receptors in estrogen-responsive tissues. To date, two estrogen receptors have been identified. These vary in proportion from tissue to tissue. Circulating estrogens modulate the pituitary secretion of the gonadotropins, luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), through a negative feedback mechanism. Estrogens act to reduce the elevated levels of these hormones s Belgenin tamamını okuyun