Ülke: ABD
Dil: İngilizce
Kaynak: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
Hydroxocobalamin (UNII: Q40X8H422O) (Hydroxocobalamin - UNII:Q40X8H422O)
Meridian Medical Technologies, Inc.
Hydroxocobalamin
Hydroxocobalamin 5 g in 250 mL
INTRAVENOUS
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
CYANOKIT is indicated for the treatment of known or suspected cyanide poisoning. None Risk Summary Available data from cases reported in the published literature and postmarketing surveillance with CYANOKIT use in pregnant women are insufficient to identify a drug-associated risk for major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal and fetal outcomes. There are risks to the pregnant woman and fetus associated with untreated cyanide poisoning (see Clinical Considerations) . In animal studies, hydroxocobalamin administered to pregnant rats and rabbits during the period of organogenesis caused skeletal and soft tissue abnormalities, including alterations in the central nervous system, at exposures similar to human exposures at the therapeutic dose (see Data) . The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated backgr
Each CYANOKIT carton (NDC 11704-370-01) consists of the following: Diluent is not included. Storage Lyophilized form Store at 25°C (77°F); excursions permitted to 15-30°C (59 to 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. CYANOKIT may be exposed during short periods to the temperature variations of usual transport (15 days submitted to temperatures ranging from 5 to 40°C (41 to 104°F), transport in the desert (4 days submitted to temperatures ranging from 5 to 60°C (41 to 140°F)) and freezing/defrosting cycles (15 days submitted to temperatures ranging from -20 to 40°C (-4 to 104°F)). Reconstituted solution Store up to 6 hours at a temperature not exceeding 40ºC (104°F). Do not freeze. Discard any unused portion after 6 hours.
New Drug Application
CYANOKIT- HYDROXOCOBALAMIN INJECTION, POWDER, LYOPHILIZED, FOR SOLUTION MERIDIAN MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC. ---------- HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION THESE HIGHLIGHTS DO NOT INCLUDE ALL THE INFORMATION NEEDED TO USE CYANOKIT SAFELY AND EFFECTIVELY. SEE FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION FOR CYANOKIT. CYANOKIT (HYDROXOCOBALAMIN FOR INJECTION) FOR INTRAVENOUS INFUSION INITIAL U.S. APPROVAL: 1975 RECENT MAJOR CHANGES Warnings and Precautions, Risk of Renal Injury (5.3) 12/2018 Warnings and Precautions, Use of Blood Cyanide Assay (5.7) 12/2018 INDICATIONS AND USAGE CYANOKIT is indicated for the treatment of known or suspected cyanide poisoning. (1) DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION If clinical suspicion of cyanide poisoning is high, administer CYANOKIT without delay and in conjunction with appropriate airway, ventilatory, and circulatory support, oxygen administration as well as management of seizures. (2.1) The expert advice of a regional poison control center may be obtained by calling 1-800-222-1222. (2.1) Dosing: The starting dose of CYANOKIT for adults is 5 g, administered by intravenous infusion over 15 minutes. One 5 g vial is a complete starting dose. (2.2) Depending upon the severity of the poisoning and the clinical response, a second dose of 5 g may be administered by intravenous infusion for a total dose of 10 g. (2.2) The rate of infusion for the second 5 g dose may range from 15 minutes (for patients in extremis) to 2 hours based on patient condition. (2.2) The recommended diluent is 0.9% Sodium Chloride injection. (2.3) CYANOKIT requires a separate intravenous line for administration. (2.4) DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS CYANOKIT (hydroxocobalamin for injection) for intravenous infusion consists of 1 vial, containing 5 g lyophilized hydroxocobalamin dark red crystalline powder for injection. After reconstitution, the vial contains hydroxocobalamin for injection, 25 mg/mL. (3) CONTRAINDICATIONS None (4) WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Risk of Anaphylaxis and Other Hypersensitivity Reactions: Consider alternative therapie Belgenin tamamını okuyun