Ülke: Avustralya
Dil: İngilizce
Kaynak: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
Everolimus
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Australia Pty Ltd
Medicine Registered
CERTICAN ® _everolimus_ CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET This leaflet answers some common questions about Certican. It does not contain all the available information. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist. The information in this leaflet was last updated on the date listed on the final page. More recent information on the medicine may be available. YOU SHOULD ENSURE THAT YOU SPEAK TO YOUR PHARMACIST OR DOCTOR TO OBTAIN THE MOST UP TO DATE INFORMATION ON THE MEDICINE. You can also download the most up to date leaflet from www.novartis.com.au. Those updates may contain important information about the medicine and its use of which you should be aware. All medicines have risks and benefits. Your doctor has weighed the risks of you taking Certican against the benefits they expect it will have for you. IF YOU HAVE ANY CONCERNS ABOUT TAKING THIS MEDICINE, ASK YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST. KEEP THIS LEAFLET WITH THE MEDICINE. You may need to read it again. WHAT CERTICAN IS USED FOR Certican is used to treat adult patients who have had kidney, heart or liver transplants. It helps to prevent your body from rejecting the transplanted organ. Certican contains the active ingredient everolimus. It belongs to a group of medicines called immunosuppressants. These medicines help to control your body's immune system. ASK YOUR DOCTOR IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT WHY THIS MEDICINE HAS BEEN PRESCRIBED FOR YOU. Your doctor may have prescribed it for another reason. Certican is available only with a doctor's prescription and is not addictive. There is not enough information to recommend the use of this medicine in children and adolescents. BEFORE YOU TAKE CERTICAN _WHEN YOU MUST NOT TAKE IT_ DO NOT TAKE CERTICAN IF YOU HAVE AN ALLERGY TO: • everolimus, the active ingredient in Certican • any of the ingredients listed at the end of this leaflet. • a similar medicine called Rapamune which contains the active ingredient sirolimus. Some of the symptoms of an allergic Belgenin tamamını okuyun
Page 1 of 31 CERTICAN ® (EVEROLIMUS) NAME OF THE MEDICINE The active ingredient of Certican is everolimus. The chemical name is 40-O-(2-hydroxyethyl)-rapamycin or 40-O-(2-hydroxyethyl)-sirolimus. Its molecular formula is C 53 H 83 NO 14 and its molecular weight is 958.2. CAS number: 159351-69-6 The structural formula of everolimus is: N O O O O O O O OH O O O OH OH O DESCRIPTION Everolimus is a white to faintly yellow powder practically insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and methanol. EXCIPIENTS: Tablets: Butylated hydroxytoluene, magnesium stearate, lactose monohydrate, hypromellose, crospovidone, lactose anhydrous. Page 2 of 31 Dispersible tablets: Butylated hydroxytoluene, magnesium stearate, lactose monohydrate, hypromellose, crospovidone, lactose anhydrous, colloidal anhydrous silica. PHARMACOLOGY PHARMACODYNAMICS Everolimus, a proliferation signal inhibitor, prevents allograft rejection in rodent and non-human primate models of allotransplantation. It exerts its immunosuppressive effect by inhibiting the proliferation, and thus clonal expansion, of antigen-activated T cells which is driven by T cell- specific interleukins, e.g. interleukin-2 and interleukin-15. Everolimus inhibits an intracellular signalling pathway which is triggered upon binding of these T cell growth factors to their respective receptors, and which normally leads to cell proliferation. The blockage of this signal by everolimus leads to an arrest of the cells at the G 1 stage of the cell cycle. At the molecular level, everolimus forms a complex with the cytoplasmic protein FKBP-12. In the presence of everolimus the growth factor-stimulated phosphorylation of the p70 S6 kinase is inhibited. Since p70 S6 kinase phosphorylation is under the control of FRAP (also called m- TOR), this finding suggests that the everolimus-FKBP-12 complex binds to Belgenin tamamını okuyun