Nchi: Marekani
Lugha: Kiingereza
Chanzo: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
Metronidazole (UNII: 140QMO216E) (Metronidazole - UNII:140QMO216E)
Taro Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc.
Metronidazole
Metronidazole 10 mg in 1 g
TOPICAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Metronidazole Gel USP, 1% is indicated for the topical treatment of inflammatory lesions of rosacea. Metronidazole Gel USP, 1% is contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to metronidazole or to any other ingredient in the formulation. Teratogenic Effects: Pregnancy Category B. There are no adequate and well-controlled studies with the use of metronidazole in pregnant women. Metronidazole crosses the placental barrier and enters the fetal circulation rapidly. No fetotoxicity was observed after oral administration of metronidazole in rats or mice at 200 and 20 times, respectively, the expected clinical dose. However, oral metronidazole has shown carcinogenic activity in rodents. Because animal reproduction studies are not always predictive of human response, metronidazole should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed. After oral administration, metronidazole is secreted in breast milk in concentrations similar to those found in the plasma. Even though blood levels taken after top
Metronidazole Gel USP, 1% is colorless to slightly yellow in color, and supplied as follows: 45 g tube - (NDC 51672-4164-6) 60 g tube - (NDC 51672-4164-3) 55 g pump - (NDC 51672-4164-9) Storage Conditions: Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature].
Abbreviated New Drug Application
METRONIDAZOLE- METRONIDAZOLE GEL TARO PHARMACEUTICALS U.S.A., INC. ---------- HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION THESE HIGHLIGHTS DO NOT INCLUDE ALL THE INFORMATION NEEDED TO USE METRONIDAZOLE GEL SAFELY AND EFFECTIVELY. SEE FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION FOR METRONIDAZOLE GEL METRONIDAZOLE GEL, FOR TOPICAL USE INITIAL U.S. APPROVAL: 1963 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Metronidazole Gel USP, 1% is a nitroimidazole indicated for the topical treatment of inflammatory lesions of rosacea. (1) DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Not for oral, ophthalmic or intravaginal use. Apply and rub in a thin film of metronidazole once daily to affected area(s). (2) Treated areas should be cleansed before the application of metronidazole. (2) Cosmetics may be applied after the application of metronidazole. (2) DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS Gel, 1%. (3) CONTRAINDICATIONS Metronidazole Gel USP, 1% is contraindicated in those patients with a history of hypersensitivity to metronidazole or to any other ingredient in this formulation. (4) WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Peripheral neuropathy, characterized by numbness or paresthesia of an extremity has been reported in patients treated with systemic metronidazole. Although not evident in clinical trials for topical metronidazole, peripheral neuropathy has been reported with the post approval use. The appearance of abnormal neurologic signs should prompt immediate reevaluation of metronidazole therapy. (5.1) Metronidazole is a nitroimidazole and should be used with care in patients with evidence of, or history of, blood dyscrasia. (5.2) If dermatitis occurs, patients may need to discontinue use. (5.3) Topical metronidazole has been reported to cause tearing of the eyes. Therefore, contact with the eyes should be avoided. (5.4) ADVERSE REACTIONS Most common adverse reactions (incidence > 2%) are nasopharyngitis, upper respiratory tract infection, and headache (6) TO REPORT SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, CONTACT TARO PHARMACEUTICALS U.S.A., INC. AT 1-866-923-4914 OR FDA AT 1-800-FDA-1088 OR _WWW.FDA.GOV/MEDWATCH._ DR Soma hati kamili