Nchi: Marekani
Lugha: Kiingereza
Chanzo: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
HYOSCYAMINE SULFATE (UNII: F2R8V82B84) (HYOSCYAMINE - UNII:PX44XO846X)
Alvogen Inc.
ORAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Hyoscyamine Sulfate Orally Disintegrating Tablets are effective as adjunctive therapy in the treatment of peptic ulcer. They can also be used to control gastric secretions, visceral spasm and hypermotility in spastic colitis, spastic bladder, cystitis, pylorospasm and associated abdominal cramps. May be used in functional intestinal disorders to reduce symptoms such as those seen in mild dysenteries, diverticulitis and acute enterocolitis. For use as adjunctive therapy in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (irritable colon, spastic colon, mucous colitis) and functional gastrointestinal disorders. Also used as adjunctive therapy in the treatment of neurogenic bladder and neurogenic bowel disturbances (including the splenic flexure syndrome and neurogenic colon). Hyoscyamine Sulfate Orally Disintegrating Tablets are indicated along with morphine or other narcotics in symptomatic relief of biliary and renal colic; as a “drying agent” in the relief of symptoms of acute rhinitis; in the therapy of parkinsonism to reduce rigidity and tremors and to control associated sialorrhea and hyperhidrosis. May be used in the therapy of poisoning by anticholinesterase agents. Glaucoma; obstructive uropathy (for example, bladder neck obstruction due to prostatic hypertrophy); obstructive disease of the gastrointestinal tract (as in achalasia, pyloroduodenal stenosis); paralytic ileus, intestinal atony of elderly or debilitated patients; unstable cardiovascular status in acute hemorrhage; severe ulcerative colitis; toxic megacolon complicating ulcerative colitis; myasthenia gravis.
Hyoscyamine Sulfate Orally Disintegrating Tablets 0.125 mg are white, round, flat-faced, beveled edge, mint flavored tablets debossed with “CL” on one side and “12” on the other. Bottles of 100 NDC 47781-012-01 Store at controlled room temperature 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F); excursion permitted to 15° to 30°C (59° to 86°F). Please refer to current USP. Dispense in tight, light-resistant containers as defined in USP/NF with a child-resistant closure. KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Alvogen, Inc. at 1-866-770-3024 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch for voluntary reporting of suspected adverse reactions.
unapproved drug other
HYOSCYAMINE SULFATE- HYOSCYAMINE SULFATE TABLET, ORALLY DISINTEGRATING ALVOGEN INC. _Disclaimer: This drug has not been found by FDA to be safe and effective, and this_ _labeling has not been approved by FDA. For further information about unapproved_ _drugs, click here._ ---------- HYOSCYAMINE SULFATE ORALLY DISINTEGRATING TABLETS, 0.125 MG RX ONLY DESCRIPTION Hyoscyamine Sulfate Orally Disintegrating Tablets contain 0.125 mg hyoscyamine sulfate formulated for oral administration. Hyoscyamine Sulfate Orally Disintegrating Tablets 0.125 mg disintegrate within seconds after placement on the tongue, allowing them to be swallowed with or without water. Hyoscyamine sulfate is one of the principal anticholinergic/antispasmodic components of belladonna alkaloids. The empirical formula is (C H NO ) •H SO •2H O and the molecular weight is 712.85. Chemically, it is benzeneacetic acid, α-(hydroxymethyl)-, 8- methyl-8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] oct-3-yl ester, [3(S)-endo]-, sulfate (2:1), dihydrate with the following structure: Each tablet also contains as inactive ingredients: colloidal silicon dioxide, crospovidone, magnesium stearate, mannitol, sorbitol and flavor. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Hyoscyamine sulfate inhibits specifically the actions of acetylcholine on structures innervated by postganglionic cholinergic nerves and on smooth muscles that respond to acetylcholine but lack cholinergic innervation. These peripheral cholinergic receptors are 17 23 3 2 2 4 2 present in the autonomic effector cells of the smooth muscle, cardiac muscle, the sinoatrial node, the atrioventricular node and the exocrine glands. At therapeutic doses, it is completely devoid of any action on the autonomic ganglia. Hyoscyamine sulfate inhibits gastrointestinal propulsive motility and decreases gastric acid secretion. Hyoscyamine sulfate also controls excessive pharyngeal, tracheal and bronchial secretions. Hyoscyamine sulfate is absorbed totally and completely by oral administration. Once absorbed, hyoscyamine sulfate disappears rapidly from the blo Soma hati kamili