Држава: Сједињене Америчке Државе
Језик: Енглески
Извор: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
DISOPYRAMIDE PHOSPHATE (UNII: N6BOM1935W) (DISOPYRAMIDE - UNII:GFO928U8MQ)
Pfizer Laboratories Div Pfizer Inc
DISOPYRAMIDE PHOSPHATE
DISOPYRAMIDE 100 mg
ORAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Norpace and Norpace CR are indicated for the treatment of documented ventricular arrhythmias, such as sustained ventricular tachycardia, that, in the judgment of the physician, are life-threatening. Because of the proarrhythmic effects of Norpace and Norpace CR, their use with lesser arrhythmias is generally not recommended. Treatment of patients with asymptomatic ventricular premature contractions should be avoided. Initiation of Norpace or Norpace CR treatment, as with other antiarrhythmic agents used to treat life-threatening arrhythmias, should be carried out in the hospital. Norpace CR should not be used initially if rapid establishment of disopyramide plasma levels is desired. Antiarrhythmic drugs have not been shown to enhance survival in patients with ventricular arrhythmias. Norpace and Norpace CR are contraindicated in the presence of cardiogenic shock, preexisting second-or third-degree AV block (if no pacemaker is present), congenital Q-T prolongation, or known hypersensitivity to the drug.
Norpace (disopyramide phosphate) is supplied in hard gelatin capsules containing either 100 mg or 150 mg of disopyramide base, present as the phosphate. Norpace 100-mg capsules are white and orange, with markings SEARLE, 2752, NORPACE, and 100 MG. 0025-2752-31 bottle of 100 Norpace 150-mg capsules are brown and orange, with markings SEARLE, 2762, NORPACE, and 150 MG. 0025-2762-31 bottle of 100 Norpace CR (disopyramide phosphate) Controlled-Release is supplied as specially prepared controlled-release beads in hard gelatin capsules containing either 100 mg or 150 mg of disopyramide base, present as the phosphate. Norpace CR 100-mg capsules are white and light green, with markings SEARLE, 2732, NORPACE CR, and 100 mg. 0025-2732-31 bottle of 100 Norpace CR 150-mg capsules are brown and light green, with markings SEARLE, 2742, NORPACE CR, and 150 mg. 0025-2742-31 bottle of 100 Store at 25°C (77°F); excursions permitted to 15–30°C (59–86°F). [See USP Controlled Room Temperature.]
New Drug Application
NORPACE- DISOPYRAMIDE PHOSPHATE CAPSULE, GELATIN COATED NORPACE CR- DISOPYRAMIDE PHOSPHATE CAPSULE, EXTENDED RELEASE PFIZER LABORATORIES DIV PFIZER INC ---------- NORPACE DISOPYRAMIDE PHOSPHATE CAPSULES NORPACE CR DISOPYRAMIDE PHOSPHATE EXTENDED-RELEASE CAPSULES DESCRIPTION Norpace (disopyramide phosphate) is an antiarrhythmic drug available for oral administration in immediate-release and controlled-release capsules containing 100 mg or 150 mg of disopyramide base, present as the phosphate. The base content of the phosphate salt is 77.6%. The structural formula of Norpace is: α-[2-(diisopropylamino) ethyl]-α-phenyl- 2-pyridineacetamide phosphate Norpace is freely soluble in water, and the free base (pKa 10.4) has an aqueous solubility of 1 mg/ml. The chloroform:water partition coefficient of the base is 3.1 at pH 7.2. Norpace is a racemic mixture of _d-_ and _l-_ isomers. This drug is not chemically related to other antiarrhythmic drugs. Norpace CR (controlled-release) capsules are designed to afford a gradual and consistent release of disopyramide. Thus, for maintenance therapy, Norpace CR provides the benefit of less-frequent dosing (every 12 hours) as compared with the every-6-hour dosage schedule of immediate-release Norpace capsules. ® ® Inactive ingredients of Norpace include corn starch, edible ink, FD&C Red No. 3, FD&C Yellow No. 6, gelatin, lactose, talc, and titanium dioxide; the 150-mg capsule also contains FD&C Blue No. 1. Inactive ingredients of Norpace CR include corn starch, D&C Yellow No. 10, edible ink, ethylcellulose, FD&C Blue No. 1, gelatin, shellac, sucrose, talc, and titanium dioxide; the 150-mg capsule also contains FD&C Red No. 3 and FD&C Yellow No. 6. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY MECHANISMS OF ACTION Norpace (disopyramide phosphate) is a Type 1 antiarrhythmic drug (i.e., similar to procainamide and quinidine). _In animal studies_ Norpace decreases the rate of diastolic depolarization (phase 4) in cells with augmented automaticity, decreases the upstroke velocity (phase 0) and increases the Прочитајте комплетан документ