Country: Малезија
Језик: Енглески
Извор: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE
HOVID BERHAD
METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE
60 Tablets; 100 Tablets; 30 Tablets
HOVID BERHAD
_CONSUMER MEDICATION INFORMATION LEAFLET (RIMUP) _ DIABETMIN XR TABLETS METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE 750MG & 1000MG 1 WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET 1. What Diabetmin XR Tablets is used for 2. How Diabetmin XR Tablets works 3. Before you take Diabetmin XR Tablets 4. How to take Diabetmin XR Tablets 5. While you are taking Diabetmin XR Tablets 6. Side effects 7. Storage and Disposal of Diabetmin XR Tablets 8. Product description 9. Manufacturer and Product Registration Holder 10. Date of revision WHAT DIABETMIN XR TABLETS IS USED FOR Diabetmin XR tablets contain the active ingredient metformin hydrochloride and belong to a group of medicines called biguanides, used in the treatment of diabetes. Diabetmin XR is used to delay the onset and treat Type 2 (non-insulin dependent) diabetes mellitus in adults, when diet and exercise changes alone have not been enough to control blood glucose (sugar). Diabetmin XR may be used as monotherapy or in combination with other oral antidiabetic agents or with insulin. HOW DIABETMIN XR TABLETS WORKS Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that makes your body take in glucose (sugar) from the blood. Your body uses glucose to produce energy or stores it for future use. If you have diabetes, your pancreas does not make enough insulin or your body is not able to use properly the insulin it produces. This leads to a high level of glucose in your blood. Diabetmin XR Tablets makes the body more sensitive to insulin and helps return to normal the way your body uses glucose. Diabetmin XR Tablets is associated with either a stable body weight or modest weight loss. Diabetmin XR Tablets are specially made to release the drug slowly in your body. BEFORE YOU TAKE DIABETMIN XR TABLETS _- When you must not use it _ Do not take this medicine if: • you are allergic to metformin or to any of the other ingredients which are listed later on in the leaflet. • If you have severely reduced kidney function. • If you have lactic acidosis [too much lactic acid in the blood (see “Risk of lactic acidosis” Прочитајте комплетан документ
xxx DIABETMIN XR TABLETS VIDIAxx-09 (MY HK) DESCRIPTION DIABETMIN XR 750MG TABLETS: 21x9mm, Oblong, white to off-white uncoated tablet with deep convex faces and “HOVID” embossed on one face. DIABETMIN XR 1000MG TABLETS: 23x11mm, Oblong, white to off-white uncoated tablet, biconvex faces and “HOVID” embossed on one face. COMPOSITION DIABETMIN XR 750MG TABLETS: Metformin hydrochloride 750mg equivalent to 585mg of metformin base (Extended Release). DIABETMIN XR 1000MG TABLETS: Metformin hydrochloride 1000mg equivalent to 780mg of metformin base (Extended Release). ACTIONS AND PHARMACOLOGY Metformin is a biguanide with antihyperglycaemic effects, lowering both basal and postprandial plasma glucose. It does not stimulate insulin secretion and therefore does not produce hypoglycaemia. Metformin may act via 3 mechanisms: • Reduction of hepatic glucose production by inhibiting gluconeogenesis and glycogenolysis • In muscle, by increasing insulin sensitivity, improving peripheral glucose uptake and utilisation • And, delay of intestinal glucose absorption Metformin stimulates intracellular glycogen synthesis by acting on glycogen synthase. Metformin increases the transport capacity of all types of membrane glucose transporters (GLUT). PHARMACOKINETICS ABSORPTION After an oral dose of the prolonged release tablet, metformin absorption is significantly delayed compared to the immediate release tablet with a Tmax at 7 hours (Tmax for the immediate release tablet is 2.5 hours). At steady state, similar to the immediate release formulation, C max and AUC are not proportionally increased to the administered dose. The AUC after a single oral administration of 2000 mg of metformin prolonged release tablets is similar to that observed after administration of 1000 mg of metformin immediate release tablets b.i.d. Intrasubject variability of C max and AUC of metformin prolonged release is comparable to that observed with metformin immediate release tablets. When the prolonged release tablet is administered in fasting c Прочитајте комплетан документ