Država: Avstralija
Jezik: angleščina
Source: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
prasugrel hydrochloride
Eli Lilly Australia Pty Ltd
Prasugrel hydrochloride
Registered
EFFIENT ® _EF'-FEE-ENT_ _Prasugrel hydrochloride_ CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET This leaflet answers some common questions about Effient. It does not contain all the available information. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist. The information in this leaflet was last updated on the date shown on the final page. More recent information on this medicine may be available. Make sure you speak to your pharmacist, nurse or doctor to obtain the most up to date information on this medicine. You can also download the most up to date leaflet from www.lilly.com.au. The updated leaflet may contain important information about this medicine and its use that you should be aware of. All medicines have risks and benefits. Your doctor or pharmacist has weighed the risks of you taking this medicine against the benefits they expect it will have for you. ALWAYS FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS THAT YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST GIVE YOU ABOUT EFFIENT. IF YOU HAVE ANY CONCERNS ABOUT TAKING THIS MEDICINE, ASK YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST. KEEP THIS LEAFLET WITH THE MEDICINE. You may need to read it again. WHAT EFFIENT IS USED FOR Effient is used to prevent blood cells from clotting. It contains the active ingredient, prasugrel. It is used by people who have had a PCI (percutaneous coronary intervention) because of unstable angina or a heart attack. PCI is a procedure where a balloon- tipped tube is used to open a blocked artery, with or without a stent being placed in the artery. Effient belongs to the group of medicines called antiplatelet agents. It works by reducing the ability of blood cells to clot. By preventing blood cells from clumping, it reduces the chances of blood clots forming (a process called thrombosis), thereby decreasing or even stopping blood supply to the heart muscle. Effient is always taken with aspirin. ASK YOUR DOCTOR IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT WHY THIS MEDICINE HAS BEEN PRESCRIBED FOR YOU. Your doctor may have prescribed this medicine for another use. If you want more Preberite celoten dokument
vA11-1_30Nov16 SUPERCEDES: vD11-1_7Nov16 Page 1 of 24 EFFIENT ® (prasugrel hydrochloride) NAME OF THE MEDICINE EFFIENT (prasugrel hydrochloride) The active ingredient is prasugrel hydrochloride. DESCRIPTION Prasugrel, an adenosine diphosphate (ADP) receptor antagonist of the thienopyridine class, is a potent inhibitor of platelet activation and aggregation mediated by the P2Y 12 ADP receptor. Chemically, prasugrel hydrochloride is (±)-2- [2-acetyloxy-6,7-dihydrothieno[3,2-_c_]pyridin-5(_4_H)-yl]-1-cyclopropyl-2-(2- fluorophenyl)ethanone hydrochloride. The empirical formula is C 20 H 20 FNO 3 S•HCl which corresponds to a molecular weight of 409.90. The chemical structure is: The CAS number for prasugrel hydrochloride is 389574-19-0. It is a white to light brown solid. Prasugrel hydrochloride is soluble at pH 2, slightly soluble at pH 3 to 4, and practically insoluble at pH 6 to 7.5. It also dissolves freely in methanol and is slightly soluble in 1- and 2-propanol and acetone. It is practically insoluble in diethyl ether and ethyl acetate. Prasugrel is available for oral administration as a 5 mg or 10 mg double-arrow shaped, film-coated, not scored tablet, debossed on each side. Each beige 10 mg tablet is manufactured with 10.98 mg prasugrel hydrochloride, equivalent to 10 mg of prasugrel and each yellow 5 mg tablet with 5.49 mg prasugrel hydrochloride, equivalent to 5 mg of prasugrel. Other ingredients include mannitol, hypromellose, croscarmellose sodium, cellulose - microcrystalline, and vegetable magnesium stearate. The colour coatings contain lactose, hypromellose, titanium dioxide, glycerol triacetate, iron oxide yellow CI77492, and iron oxide red CI77491. PHARMACOLOGY Mechanism of Action Prasugrel is an inhibitor of platelet activation and aggregation through the irreversible binding of its active metabolite to the P2Y 12 class of ADP receptors on platelets. A variety of drugs that inhibit platelet function have been shown to decrease morbid events in people with established atherosclerotic disease. Preberite celoten dokument