Država: Malezija
Jezik: angleščina
Source: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE; Benzalkonium Chloride Solution; CHOLINE SALICYLATE
APEX PHARMACY MARKETING SDN. BHD.
LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE; Benzalkonium Chloride Solution; CHOLINE SALICYLATE
15gm mcg/mL
GROUP PHARMACEUTICALS LTD
AVO LIQUID GEL COMPOSITION Avo Liquid Gel contains: Choline Salicylate Solution equivalent to Choline Salicylate 8.7%w/w Benzalkonium Chloride Solution 0.01%w/w Lidocaine Hydrochloride 2%w/w DESCRIPTION Light brown coloured gel with a pleasant flavour. PHARMACODYNAMIC Choline salicylate is the choline salt of salicylic acid and its pharmacology is essentially that of salicylic acid. It has exhibited anti-inflammatory analgesic and antipyretic actions in animal models, and is taken orally or is applied topically in man for the relief of pain and inflammation. Like salicylic acid, it has no antithrombotic activity and shows a low potential for production of gastrointestinal injury when given by the oral route. The pharmacological actions of choline salicylate are thought to be primarily mediated through inhibition of prostaglandin production, although effects on lukotriene pathways, kinin release and nerve conduction have been proposed. PHARMACOKINETIC Choline salicylate is absorbed from the gut and is likely to be absorbed across mucous membranes such as all buccal mucosa. Metabolism of salicylic acid is by glycine and phenolic or acyl glucuronate conjugation with small amounts undergoing hydroxylation. The plasma half-life of salicylic acid is 2-4 hours. Both metabolites and a small amount of intact salicylic acid are excreted, mainly in the urine. Salicylic acid is highly (80-90%) protein bound and although it has a low apparent volume of distribution of around 0.151 l/kg it is widely distributed throughout extracellular water and most tissues. INDICATION For the temporary relief of pain caused by recurrent mouth ulcers, denture irritation. RECOMMENDED DOSE Adults and the elderly: apply a small amount to the affected area with a clean fingertip. One application should be sufficient. Use up to four times a day. CONTRAINDICATION Hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients of the formula Allergic to salicylates eg: Aspirin. Allergic to lignocaine. Active peptic ulcer. Herpes infection and influenza in childhood. Not Preberite celoten dokument