Krajina: Spojené štáty
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
Sodium Nitrite (UNII: M0KG633D4F) (Nitrite Ion - UNII:J39976L608)
Hope Pharmaceuticals
Sodium Nitrite
Sodium Nitrite 30 mg in 1 mL
INTRAVENOUS
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Sodium Nitrite Injection, an antidote, is indicated for sequential use with sodium thiosulfate for the treatment of acute cyanide poisoning that is judged to be serious or life-threatening. When the diagnosis of cyanide poisoning is uncertain, the potentially life-threatening risks associated with Sodium Nitrite Injection should be carefully weighed against the potential benefits, especially if the patient is not in extremis. None Risk Summary Life-sustaining therapy should not be withheld. Cyanide poisoning is a medical emergency in pregnancy, which can be fatal for the pregnant woman and fetus if left untreated (see Clinical Considerations). Therefore, if a pregnant woman has known or suspected cyanide poisoning, Sodium Nitrite Injection for sequential use with Sodium Thiosulfate Injection is recommended [see Indications and Usage (1)]. There are no available data on Sodium Nitrite Injection use in pregnant women to establish a drug-associated risk for major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal
Each Sodium Nitrite carton (NDC 60267-311-10) consists of the following: Storage Store at controlled room temperature between 20°C and 25°C (68°F to 77°F); excursions permitted from 15 to 30°C (59 to 86°F). Protect from direct light. Do not freeze. (Note: Sodium Thiosulfate must be obtained separately.)
New Drug Application
SODIUM NITRITE- SODIUM NITRITE INJECTION, SOLUTION HOPE PHARMACEUTICALS ---------- HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION THESE HIGHLIGHTS DO NOT INCLUDE ALL THE INFORMATION NEEDED TO USE SODIUM NITRITE INJECTION SAFELY AND EFFECTIVELY. SEE FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION FOR SODIUM NITRITE INJECTION. SODIUM NITRITE INJECTION, USP INITIAL U.S. APPROVAL: 2011 WARNING: LIFE-THREATENING HYPOTENSION AND METHEMOGLOBIN FORMATION _SEE FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION FOR COMPLETE BOXED WARNING_. SODIUM NITRITE CAN CAUSE SERIOUS ADVERSE REACTIONS AND DEATH FROM: HYPOTENSION (5.1) METHEMOGLOBIN FORMATION (5.2) PATIENTS SHOULD BE CLOSELY MONITORED TO ENSURE ADEQUATE PERFUSION AND OXYGENATION DURING TREATMENT WITH SODIUM NITRITE. INDICATIONS AND USAGE Sodium Nitrite Injection, an antidote, is indicated for sequential use with sodium thiosulfate for treatment of acute cyanide poisoning that is judged to be serious or life-threatening. (1) Use with caution if the diagnosis of cyanide poisoning is uncertain. (1) DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION If clinical suspicion of cyanide poisoning is high, administer Sodium Nitrite Injection without delay and in conjunction with appropriate airway, ventilatory, and circulatory support. (2.1) The expert advice of a regional poison control center may be obtained by calling 1-800-222-1222. (2.1) Dosing: AGE INTRAVENOUS DOSE OF SODIUM NITRITE AND SODIUM THIOSULFATE ADULTS 1.) 2.) CHILDREN 1.) 2.) _Redosing_: If signs of cyanide poisoning reappear, repeat treatment using one-half the original dose of both sodium nitrite and sodium thiosulfate. (2.2) _Monitoring_: Blood pressure must be monitored during treatment. (2.2) Sodium nitrite is chemically incompatible with hydroxocobalamin and should not be administered via the same intravenous line. (2.4) DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS Sodium Nitrite Injection consists of: one vial of sodium nitrite injection, USP 300 mg/10 mL (30 mg/mL) (3) CONTRAINDICATIONS None. (4) SODIUM NITRITE -10 mL of sodium nitrite at the rate of 2.5 to 5 mL/minute SODIUM THIOSULFATE - 50 mL Prečítajte si celý dokument