Krajina: Kanada
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Health Canada
ACEBUTOLOL (ACEBUTOLOL HYDROCHLORIDE)
AVANSTRA INC
C07AB04
ACEBUTOLOL
400MG
TABLET
ACEBUTOLOL (ACEBUTOLOL HYDROCHLORIDE) 400MG
ORAL
100
Prescription
BETA-ADRENERGIC BLOCKING AGENTS
Active ingredient group (AIG) number: 0131282002; AHFS:
CANCELLED POST MARKET
2014-08-21
0 PRODUCT MONOGRAPH AVA-ACEBUTOLOL ACEBUTOLOL TABLETS (AS HYDROCHLORIDE) 100, 200 AND 400 MG ANTIHYPERTENSIVE AND ANTI-ANGINAL AGENT AVANSTRA INC. DATE OF PREPARATION: 10761 – 25 TH NE, SUITE 110, BUILDING “B” FEBRUARY 18, 2011 CALGARY, ALBERTA T2C 3C2 CONTROL #144984 1 PRODUCT MONOGRAPH AVA-ACEBUTOLOL Acebutolol Tablets (as Hydrochloride) 100, 200 and 400 mg THERAPEUTIC CLASSIFICATION Antihypertensive and Anti-anginal Agent ACTIONS AND CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Acebutolol is a beta-adrenergic receptor blocking agent. In vitro and in vivo animal studies have shown that it has a preferential effect on beta 1 adrenoreceptors, chiefly located in cardiac muscle. This preferential effect is not absolute, however, and at higher doses acebutolol also inhibits beta 2 adrenoreceptors, chiefly located in the bronchial and vascular musculature. It possesses some partial agonist activity (or intrinsic sympathomimetic activity - ISA). It is used in the treatment of hypertension and/or prophylaxis of angina pectoris. The mechanism of the antihypertensive effect has not been established. Among the factors that may be involved are: a) competitive ability to antagonize catecholamine-induced tachycardia at the beta-receptor sites in the heart, thus decreasing cardiac output; b) inhibition of renin release by the kidneys; c) inhibition of the vasomotor centres. 2 The mechanism of the anti-anginal effect is also uncertain. An important factor may be the reduction of myocardial oxygen requirements by blocking catecholamine-induced increases in heart rate, systolic blood pressure, and the velocity and extent of myocardial contraction. Acebutolol hydrochloride is well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. It undergoes extensive first-pass hepatic biotransformation, with an absolute bioavailability of approximately 40% for the parent compound. The major metabolite, an N-acetyl derivative (diacetolol), is pharmacologically active. This metabolite is equipotent to acebutolol and, in cats, is more cardioselective than acebutolol; the Prečítajte si celý dokument