Страна: Соединенные Штаты
Язык: английский
Источник: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
ASPARAGINASE (UNII: G4FQ3CKY5R) (ASPARAGINASE - UNII:G4FQ3CKY5R)
Jazz Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
INTRAMUSCULAR
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
RYLAZE is indicated as a component of a multi-agent chemotherapeutic regimen for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and lymphoblastic lymphoma (LBL) in adult and pediatric patients 1 month or older who have developed hypersensitivity to E. coli -derived asparaginase. RYLAZE is contraindicated in patients with: Risk Summary Based on findings from animal reproduction studies, RYLAZE can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. There are no available data on RYLAZE use in pregnant women to evaluate for a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. In animal reproductive and developmental toxicity studies, intramuscular administration of asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi to pregnant rats and rabbits during organogenesis resulted in structural abnormalities and embryo-fetal mortality (see Data ) at exposures below those in patients at the recommended human dose. Advise pregnant women of the potential risk to a fetus. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risks of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies are 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively. Data Animal Data Animal reproductive and developmental toxicity studies have not been conducted with RYLAZE. In embryofetal development studies, asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi was administered intramuscularly every other day during the period of organogenesis to pregnant rats (at 3, 6, or 12 mg/m2 ) and rabbits (at 0.12, 0.30, or 0.48 mg/m2 ). In rats given 12 mg/m2 (approximately 0.48 times the maximum recommended human dose), maternal toxicity of decreased body weight gain was observed, as was a fetal finding of increased incidence of partially undescended thymic tissue. In rabbits, maternal toxicity consisting of decreased body weight was observed at 0.48 mg/m2 (approximately 0.02 times the maximum recommended human dose). Increased post-implantation loss, a decrease in the number of live fetuses, and gross abnormalities (e.g., absent kidney, absent accessory lung lobe, additional subclavian artery, and delayed ossification) were observed at doses of ≥ 0.12 mg/m2 (approximately 0.005 times the maximum recommended human dose). Risk Summary There are no data on the presence of asparaginase erwinia chrysanthemi (recombinant)-rywn in human milk, the effects on the breastfed child, or the effects on milk production. Because of the potential for adverse reactions in the breastfed child, advise women not to breastfeed during treatment with RYLAZE and for 1 week after the last dose. RYLAZE can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1)] . Pregnancy Testing Pregnancy testing is recommended in females of reproductive potential prior to initiating RYLAZE. Contraception Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective non-hormonal contraceptive methods during treatment with RYLAZE and for 3 months after the last dose. The safety and effectiveness of RYLAZE in the treatment of ALL and LBL have been established in pediatric patients 1 month to < 17 years who have developed hypersensitivity to a long-acting E. coli -derived asparaginase. Use of RYLAZE in these age groups is supported by evidence from an adequate and well-controlled study in adults and pediatric patients. The trial included 139 pediatric patients, including 2 infants (1 month to < 2 years), 99 children (2 years to < 12 years old), and 38 adolescents (12 years to < 17 years old). There were no clinically meaningful differences in safety or nadir serum asparaginase activity across age groups. The safety and effectiveness of RYLAZE have not been established in pediatric patients younger than 1 month of age. Clinical studies of RYLAZE did not include sufficient numbers of patients 65 years of age and older to determine whether they respond differently from younger patients.
RYLAZE (asparaginase erwinia chrysanthemi (recombinant)-rywn) injection is supplied as a sterile, clear to opalescent, colorless to slightly yellow, preservative-free solution in single-dose vials. Each single-dose vial (NDC 68727-900-01) contains 10 mg/0.5 mL asparaginase erwinia chrysanthemi (recombinant)-rywn. Each carton of RYLAZE (NDC 68727-900-03) contains 3 single-dose vials. Store RYLAZE vials refrigerated at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F) in the original carton to protect from light. Do not shake or freeze.
Biologic Licensing Application
RYLAZE- ASPARAGINASE ERWINIA CHRYSANTHEMI (RECOMBINANT)-RYWN INJECTION JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. ---------- HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION THESE HIGHLIGHTS DO NOT INCLUDE ALL THE INFORMATION NEEDED TO USE RYLAZE SAFELY AND EFFECTIVELY. SEE FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION FOR RYLAZE. RYLAZE (ASPARAGINASE ERWINIA CHRYSANTHEMI (RECOMBINANT)-RYWN) INJECTION, FOR INTRAMUSCULAR USE INITIAL U.S. APPROVAL: 2021 RECENT MAJOR CHANGES Contraindications (4) 4/2024 Warnings and Precautions (5.5) 4/2024 INDICATIONS AND USAGE RYLAZE is an asparagine specific enzyme indicated as a component of a multi-agent chemotherapeutic regimen for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and lymphoblastic lymphoma (LBL) in adult and pediatric patients 1 month or older who have developed hypersensitivity to _E. coli_-derived asparaginase. (1) DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION There are two RYLAZE regimens that can be used to replace a long-acting asparaginase product. The recommended dosages of RYLAZE are: WHEN ADMINISTERED EVERY 48 HOURS • WHEN ADMINISTERED MONDAY/WEDNESDAY/FRIDAY • DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS Injection: 10 mg/0.5 mL solution in a single-dose vial. (3) CONTRAINDICATIONS RYLAZE is contraindicated in patients with: • • • • • WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS • • • • • ADVERSE REACTIONS Most common adverse reactions (incidence > 20%) are abnormal liver test, nausea, musculoskeletal pain, infection, fatigue, headache, febrile neutropenia, pyrexia, hemorrhage, stomatitis, abdominal pain, decreased appetite, drug hypersensitivity, hyperglycemia, diarrhea, pancreatitis, and hypokalemia. (6.1) TO REPORT SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, CONTACT JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS IRELAND LIMITED AT ® 25 mg/m intramuscularly every 48 hours; 2 25 mg/m intramuscularly on Monday morning and Wednesday morning and 50 mg/m intramuscularly on Friday afternoon. (2.1) 2 2 History of serious hypersensitivity reactions to RYLAZE, including anaphylaxis. (4) History of serious pancreatitis during previous L-asparaginase therapy. (4) History o Прочитать полный документ