Страна: Австралия
Язык: английский
Источник: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
alprostadil, Quantity: 500 microgram/mL
Pfizer Australia Pty Ltd
Injection, solution
Excipient Ingredients: ethanol
Intravenous, Intraarterial
5 x 1mL
Medicine Registered
(S4) Prescription Only Medicine
INDICATIONS AS AT 14 JANUARY 1994: PROSTIN VR Sterile Solution (alprostadil) is indicated for palliative, not definitive, therapy to temporarily maintain the patency of the ductus arteriosus until corrective or palliative surgery can be performed in neonates who have congenital heart defects and who depend upon a patent ductus for survival. Such congenital heart defects include pulmonary atresia, pulmonary stenosis, tricuspid atresia, tetralogy of Fallot, interruption of the aortic arch, coarctation of the aorta, mitral atresia, or transposition of the great vessels with or without other defects. PROSTIN VR should be administered only by medically trained personnel in facilities in which paediatric patients can receive or have access to paediatric intensive care.
Visual Identification: Clear colourless solution; Container Type: Ampoule; Container Material: Glass Type I Clear; Container Life Time: 2 Years; Container Temperature: Store at 2 to 8 degrees Celsius
Registered
1994-04-11
PROSTIN ® VR _Alprostadil_ CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET This leaflet answers some common questions about Prostin VR. It does not contain all the available information and it does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist. All medicines have risks and benefits. Your doctor has weighed the risks of your child being given Prostin VR against the benefits they expect it to provide your child. If you have any concerns about your child being given this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist. Keep this leaflet with you. You may need to read it again. WHAT PROSTIN VR IS USED FOR Prostin VR is used to keep a blood vessel called the ductus arteriosis open temporarily after your child is born. Normally this blood vessel closes soon after birth. In some children who are born with heart defects, this blood vessel needs to be kept open for a longer time so that enough blood can reach the rest of the body. Once the child's heart defect has been fixed or treated, s/he will not usually need to be given Prostin VR any more, and the blood vessel should close. Your doctor may prescribe Prostin VR for other reasons. Ask your doctor if you have any questions about why Prostin VR has been prescribed for your child. BEFORE YOUR CHILD IS GIVEN PROSTIN VR Some information is given below. However, always talk to your doctor if you have any concerns or questions about your child's treatment. _WHEN YOUR CHILD MUST NOT BE_ _GIVEN PROSTIN VR_ Children with the following medical conditions must not be given Prostin VR: • a blue appearance of the skin, lips and nails due to poor blood flow through the lungs • abnormal or unusual blood flow between the lungs and the heart _BEFORE YOUR CHILD IS GIVEN_ _PROSTIN VR_ Your child should only be given Prostin VR by qualified medical staff. Treatment will normally take place in a hospital because of the need for hospital facilities and skilled personnel. TELL YOUR DOCTOR IF YOUR CHILD IS BEING GIVEN ANY OTHER MEDICINE, INCLUDING MEDICINES YOU BUY WITHOUT A P Прочитать полный документ
Version: pfpprosi11019 Supersedes: pfpprosi11106 Page 1 of 9 AUSTRALIAN PRODUCT INFORMATION – PROSTIN VR (ALPROSTADIL) 1. NAME OF THE MEDICINE Alprostadil (also known as prostaglandin E 1 ). 2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION Each 1 mL ampoule contains 500 micrograms alprostadil. EXCIPIENT(S) WITH KNOWN EFFECT Ethanol. For the full list of excipients, see Section 6.1 List of excipients. 3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM Solution for injection. PROSTIN VR is a clear, colourless solution. 4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS 4.1 THERAPEUTIC INDICATIONS PROSTIN VR is indicated for palliative, not definitive, therapy to temporarily maintain the patency of the ductus arteriosus until corrective or palliative surgery can be performed in neonates who have congenital heart defects and who depend upon a patent ductus for survival. Such congenital heart defects include pulmonary atresia, pulmonary stenosis, tricuspid atresia, tetralogy of Fallot, interruption of the aortic arch, coarctation of the aorta, mitral atresia, or transposition of the great vessels with or without other defects. 4.2 DOSE AND METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION DOSAGE PROSTIN VR should be administered only by medically trained personnel in facilities in which paediatric patients can receive or have access to paediatric intensive care. Infusion should begin with 0.1 micrograms alprostadil per kilogram of body weight per minute. Doses above 0.1 micrograms per kilogram per minute, do not appear to offer additional benefits. When an effect is achieved, decrease the infusion to the lowest possible dose while maintaining the desired effects. Version: pfpprosi11019 Supersedes: pfpprosi11106 Page 2 of 9 METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION The preferred route of administration for PROSTIN VR is by continuous intravenous infusion into a large vein. Alternatively, PROSTIN VR may be administered through an umbilical artery catheter placed at the ductal opening. Adverse effects have occurred with both routes of administration although the types of reactions are different. The incidences of flush Прочитать полный документ