PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE injection

Страна: Соединенные Штаты

Язык: английский

Источник: NLM (National Library of Medicine)

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Активный ингредиент:

PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE (UNII: 04JA59TNSJ) (PHENYLEPHRINE - UNII:1WS297W6MV)

Доступна с:

Sandoz Inc

Администрация маршрут:

INTRAVENOUS

Тип рецепта:

PRESCRIPTION DRUG

Терапевтические показания :

Phenylephrine hydrochloride injection, is indicated for the treatment of clinically important hypotension resulting primarily from vasodilation in the setting of anesthesia. None Risk Summary Data from randomized controlled trials and meta-analyses with phenylephrine hydrochloride injection use in pregnant women during Cesarean section have not established a drug-associated risk of major birth defects and miscarriage. These studies have not identified an adverse effect on maternal outcomes or infant Apgar scores [see Data] . There are no data on the use of phenylephrine during the first or second trimester. In animal reproduction and development studies in normotensive animals, evidence of fetal malformations was noted when phenylephrine was administered during organogenesis via a 1-hour infusion at 1.2 times the human daily dose (HDD) of 10 mg/60 kg/day. Decreased pup weights were noted in offspring of pregnant rats treated with 2.9 times the HDD [see Data]. The estimated backg

Обзор продуктов:

Phenylephrine hydrochloride injection, USP 10 mg/mL is a clear, colorless or slightly yellow solution supplied as follows: 0781-9226-92 10 mg/mL 1 mL vial; for single-dose (supplied in packages of 10) 0781-9227-95 10 mg/mL 5 mL vial; Pharmacy Bulk Package (supplied in packages of 10) 0781-9228-70 10 mg/mL 10 mL vial; Pharmacy Bulk Package (supplied as a single unit) Vial stoppers are not manufactured with natural rubber latex. Store phenylephrine hydrochloride injection, USP 10 mg/mL at 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F) excursions permitted to 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Protect from light. Store in carton until time of use. The 1 mL vials are for single-dose only; the 5 and 10 mL vials are pharmacy bulk packages. The diluted solution should not be held for more than 4 hours at room temperature or for more than 24 hours under refrigerated conditions. Discard any unused portion.

Статус Авторизация:

Abbreviated New Drug Application

Характеристики продукта

                                PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE- PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE INJECTION
SANDOZ INC
----------
HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION
THESE HIGHLIGHTS DO NOT INCLUDE ALL THE INFORMATION NEEDED TO USE
PHENYLEPHRINE
HYDROCHLORIDE INJECTION SAFELY AND EFFECTIVELY. SEE FULL PRESCRIBING
INFORMATION FOR
PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE INJECTION.
PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE INJECTION, FOR INTRAVENOUS USE
INITIAL U.S. APPROVAL: 1954
INDICATIONS AND USAGE
Phenylephrine hydrochloride injection is an alpha-1 adrenergic
receptor agonist indicated for the treatment
of clinically important hypotension resulting primarily from
vasodilation in the setting of anesthesia. ( 1)
DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION
Phenylephrine hydrochloride injection is injected intravenously either
as a bolus or in a dilute solution as a
continuous infusion. Dilute before administration. ( 2)
Dosing for treatment of hypotension during anesthesia
Bolus intravenous injection: 40 mcg to 100 mcg every 1-2 minutes as
needed, not to exceed 200 mcg.
( 2)
Intravenous infusion: 10 mcg/min to 35 mcg/min, titrating to effect,
not to exceed 200 mcg/min. ( 2)
Adjust the dose according to the pressor response (i.e., titrate to
effect). ( 2)
DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS
Injection ( 3)
1 mL single-dose vials containing 10 mg phenylephrine hydrochloride
(10 mg/mL) ( 3)
5 mL pharmacy bulk package vials containing 50 mg phenylephrine
hydrochloride (10 mg/mL) ( 3)
10 mL pharmacy bulk package vials containing 100 mg phenylephrine
hydrochloride (10 mg/mL) ( 3)
CONTRAINDICATIONS
None ( 4)
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
Exacerbation of Angina, Heart Failure, or Pulmonary Arterial
Hypertension: Phenylephrine hydrochloride
can precipitate angina in patients with severe arteriosclerosis or
history of angina, exacerbate underlying
heart failure, and increase pulmonary arterial pressure. ( 5.1)
Peripheral and Visceral Ischemia: Phenylephrine hydrochloride can
cause excessive peripheral and visceral
vasoconstriction and ischemia to vital organs. ( 5.2)
Skin and Subcutaneous Necrosis: Extravasation during 
                                
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