Țară: Canada
Limbă: engleză
Sursă: Health Canada
SODIUM ACETATE
OMEGA LABORATORIES LIMITED
B05XA08
SODIUM ACETATE
328MG
SOLUTION
SODIUM ACETATE 328MG
INTRAVENOUS
15G/50G
Ethical
REPLACEMENT PREPARATIONS
Active ingredient group (AIG) number: 0113986001; AHFS:
APPROVED
1999-09-01
PRESCRIBING INFORMATION SODIUM ACETATE INJECTION USP Electrolyte Replenisher 328 mg / mL, 32.8% For I.V. Infusion Only Must be Diluted Before Use - Single Use Vial DESCRIPTION Sodium Acetate Injection USP is a sterile, nonpyrogenic, concentrated solution of sodium acetate in Water for Injection. The solution is administered after dilution by intravenous route as an electrolyte replenisher. It must not be administered undiluted. The solution is intended as an alternative to sodium chloride to provide sodium ion for addition to large volume infusion fluids for intravenous use. Sodium acetate anhydrous is chemically designated CH 3 COONa, a hygroscopic powder very soluble in water. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Sodium is the principal cation of extracellular fluid. It comprises more than 90% of total cations at its normal plasma concentration of approximately 140 mEq / L. The sodium ion exerts a primary role in controlling total body water and its distribution. Acetate, a source of hydrogen ion acceptors, is an alternate source of bicarbonate by metabolic conversion in the liver. This has been shown to proceed readily, even in the presence of severe liver disease. INDICATIONS AND USAGE Sodium Acetate Injection USP is indicated as a source of sodium, for addition to large volume intravenous fluids to prevent or correct hyponatremia in patients with restricted or no oral intake. It is also useful as an additive for preparing specific intravenous fluid formulas when the needs of the patient cannot be met by standard electrolyte or nutrient solutions. CONTRAINDICATIONS Sodium Acetate Injection USP is contraindicated in patients with hypernatremia or fluid retention. WARNINGS Sodium Acetate Injection USP must be diluted before use. To avoid sodium overload and water retention, infuse sodium-containing solutions slowly. Solutions containing sodium ions should be used with great care, if at all, in patients with congestive heart failure, severe renal insufficiency, and in clinical states in which there exists edema with sodium ret Citiți documentul complet