Statele Unite ale Americii - engleză - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

mckesson corporation dba sky packaging - tamoxifen citrate (unii: 7frv7310n6) (tamoxifen - unii:094zi81y45) - tamoxifen citrate tablets are effective in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer in women and men. in premenopausal women with metastatic breast cancer, tamoxifen is an alternative to oophorectomy or ovarian irradiation. available evidence indicates that patients whose tumors are estrogen receptor positive are more likely to benefit from tamoxifen therapy. tamoxifen citrate tablets are indicated for the treatment of node-positive breast cancer in women following total mastectomy or segmental mastectomy, axillary dissection, and breast irradiation. in some tamoxifen adjuvant studies, most of the benefit to date has been in the subgroup with four or more positive axillary nodes. tamoxifen citrate tablets are indicated for the treatment of axillary node-negative breast cancer in women following total mastectomy or segmental mastectomy, axillary dissection, and breast irradiation. the estrogen and progesterone receptor values may help to predict whether adjuvant tamoxifen therapy is likely to be beneficial. t

Statele Unite ale Americii - engleză - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

mckesson corporation dba sky packaging - temazepam (unii: chb1qd2qss) (temazepam - unii:chb1qd2qss) - temazepam 7.5 mg - temazepam capsules, usp are indicated for the short-term treatment of insomnia (generally 7 to 10 days). for patients with short-term insomnia, instructions in the prescription should indicate that temazepam capsules should be used for short periods of time (7 to 10 days). the clinical trials performed in support of efficacy were 2 weeks in duration with the final formal assessment of sleep latency performed at the end of treatment. benzodiazepines may cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. an increased risk of congenital malformations associated with the use of diazepam and chlordiazepoxide during the first trimester of pregnancy has been suggested in several studies. transplacental distribution has resulted in neonatal cns depression following the ingestion of therapeutic doses of a benzodiazepine hypnotic during the last weeks of pregnancy. reproduction studies in animals with temazepam were performed in rats and rabbits. in a perinatal-postnatal study in rats, oral doses of 60 mg/kg/day resulted in increasing nursling mortality. teratology studies in rats demonstrated increased fetal resorptions at doses of 30 and 120 mg/kg in one study and increased occurrence of rudimentary ribs, which are considered skeletal variants, in a second study at doses of 240 mg/kg or higher. in rabbits, occasional abnormalities such as exencephaly and fusion or asymmetry of ribs were reported without dose relationship. although these abnormalities were not found in the concurrent control group, they have been reported to occur randomly in historical controls. at doses of 40 mg/kg or higher, there was an increased incidence of the 13th rib variant when compared to the incidence in concurrent and historical controls. temazepam is contraindicated in women who are or may become pregnant. if this drug is used during pregnancy, or if the patient becomes pregnant while taking this drug, the patient should be apprised of the potential hazard to the fetus. patients should be instructed to discontinue the drug prior to becoming pregnant. the possibility that a woman of childbearing potential may be pregnant at the time of institution of therapy should be considered. controlled substance temazepam is a schedule iv controlled substance. abuse temazepam is a benzodiazepine and a cns depressant with a potential for abuse and addiction. abuse is the intentional, non-therapeutic use of a drug, even once, for its desirable psychological or physiological effects. misuse is the intentional use, for therapeutic purposes, of a drug by an individual in a way other than prescribed by a healthcare provider or for whom it was not prescribed. drug addiction is a cluster of behavioral, cognitive, and physiological phenomena that may include a strong desire to take the drug, difficulties in controlling drug use (e.g., continuing drug use despite harmful consequences, giving a higher priority to drug use than other activities and obligations), and possible tolerance or physical dependence. even taking benzodiazepines as prescribed may put patients at risk for abuse and misuse of their medication. abuse and misuse of benzodiazepines may lead to addiction. abuse and misuse of benzodiazepines often (but not always) involve the use of doses greater than the maximum recommended dosage and commonly involve concomitant use of other medications, alcohol, and/or illicit substances, which is associated with an increased frequency of serious adverse outcomes, including respiratory depression, overdose, or death. benzodiazepines are often sought by individuals who abuse drugs and other substances, and by individuals with addictive disorders (see warnings, abuse, misuse, and addiction). the following adverse reactions have occurred with benzodiazepine abuse and/or misuse: abdominal pain, amnesia, anorexia, anxiety, aggression, ataxia, blurred vision, confusion, depression, disinhibition, disorientation, dizziness, euphoria, impaired concentration and memory, indigestion, irritability, muscle pain, slurred speech, tremors, and vertigo. the following severe adverse reactions have occurred with benzodiazepine abuse and/or misuse: delirium, paranoia, suicidal ideation and behavior, seizures, coma, breathing difficulty, and death. death is more often associated with polysubstance use (especially benzodiazepines with other cns depressants such as opioids and alcohol). dependence physical dependence temazepam may produce physical dependence from continued therapy. physical dependence is a state that develops as a result of physiological adaptation in response to repeated drug use, manifested by withdrawal signs and symptoms after abrupt discontinuation or a significant dose reduction of a drug. abrupt discontinuation or rapid dosage reduction of benzodiazepines or administration of flumazenil, a benzodiazepine antagonist, may precipitate acute withdrawal reactions, including seizures, which can be life-threatening. patients at an increased risk of withdrawal adverse reactions after benzodiazepine discontinuation or rapid dosage reduction include those who take higher dosages (i.e., higher and/or more frequent doses) and those who have had longer durations of use ( see warnings, dependence and withdrawal reactions ). to reduce the risk of withdrawal reactions, use a gradual taper to discontinue temazepam or reduce the dosage ( see dosage and administration, discontinuation or dosage reduction of temazepam and warnings, dependence and withdrawal reactions). acute withdrawal signs and symptoms acute withdrawal signs and symptoms associated with benzodiazepines have included abnormal involuntary movements, anxiety, blurred vision, depersonalization, depression, derealization, dizziness, fatigue, gastrointestinal adverse reactions (e.g., nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, weight loss, decreased appetite), headache, hyperacusis, hypertension, irritability, insomnia, memory impairment, muscle pain and stiffness, panic attacks, photophobia, restlessness, tachycardia, and tremor. more severe acute withdrawal signs and symptoms including life-threatening reactions, have included catatonia, convulsions, delirium tremens, depression, hallucinations, mania, psychosis, seizures, and suicidality. protracted withdrawal syndrome protracted withdrawal syndrome with benzodiazepines is characterized by anxiety, cognitive impairment, depression, insomnia, formication, motor symptoms (e.g., weakness, tremor, muscle twitches), paresthesia, and tinnitus that persists beyond 4 to 6 weeks after initial benzodiazepine withdrawal. protracted withdrawal symptoms may last weeks to more than 12 months. as a result, there may be difficulty in differentiating withdrawal symptoms from potential re-emergence or continuation of symptoms for which the benzodiazepine was being used. tolerance tolerance to temazepam may develop from continued therapy. tolerance is a physiological state characterized by a reduced response to a drug after repeated administration (i.e., a higher dose of a drug is required to produce the same effect that was once obtained at a lower dose). tolerance to the therapeutic effect of temazepam may develop; however, little tolerance develops to the amnestic reactions and other cognitive impairments caused by benzodiazepines.

Statele Unite ale Americii - engleză - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

mckesson corporation dba sky packaging - polyethylene glycol 3350 (unii: g2m7p15e5p) (polyethylene glycol 3350 - unii:g2m7p15e5p) - osmotic laxative

Statele Unite ale Americii - engleză - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

mckesson corporation dba sky packaging - tamoxifen citrate (unii: 7frv7310n6) (tamoxifen - unii:094zi81y45) - tamoxifen 10 mg - tamoxifen citrate tablets are effective in the treatment of metastatic breast cancer in women and men. in premenopausal women with metastatic breast cancer, tamoxifen is an alternative to oophorectomy or ovarian irradiation. available evidence indicates that patients whose tumors are estrogen receptor positive are more likely to benefit from tamoxifen therapy. tamoxifen citrate tablets are indicated for the treatment of node-positive breast cancer in women following total mastectomy or segmental mastectomy, axillary dissection, and breast irradiation. in some tamoxifen adjuvant studies, most of the benefit to date has been in the subgroup with four or more positive axillary nodes. tamoxifen citrate tablets are indicated for the treatment of axillary node-negative breast cancer in women following total mastectomy or segmental mastectomy, axillary dissection, and breast irradiation. the estrogen and progesterone receptor values may help to predict whether adjuvant tamoxifen therapy is likely to be beneficial. t

Statele Unite ale Americii - engleză - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

mckesson corporation dba sky packaging - tramadol hydrochloride (unii: 9n7r477wck) (tramadol - unii:39j1lgj30j) - tramadol hydrochloride 50 mg - tramadol hcl tablets are indicated for the management of pain in adults that is severe enough to require an opioid analgesic and for which alternative treatments are inadequate. limitations of use because of the risks of addiction, abuse, and misuse with opioids, even at recommended doses (see warnings ), reserve tramadol hcl tablets for use in patients for whom alternative treatment options [e.g., non-opioid analgesics]: - have not been tolerated, or are not expected to be tolerated. - have not provided adequate analgesia, or are not expected to provide adequate analgesia. tramadol hcl tablets are contraindicated for: - all children younger than 12 years of age (see warnings ) all children younger than 12 years of age (see warnings ) - post-operative management in children younger than 18 years of age following tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy (see warnings ). post-operative management in children younger than 18 years of age following tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy (see warnings ). tramadol hcl t

Statele Unite ale Americii - engleză - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

mckesson corporation dba sky packaging - clopidogrel bisulfate (unii: 08i79htp27) (clopidogrel - unii:a74586sno7) - - clopidogrel tablets are indicated to reduce the rate of myocardial infarction (mi) and stroke in patients with non-st-segment elevation acs [unstable angina (ua)/non-st-elevation myocardial infarction (nstemi)], including patients who are to be managed medically and those who are to be managed with coronary revascularization. clopidogrel tablets should be administered in conjunction with aspirin. - clopidogrel tablets are indicated to reduce the rate of myocardial infarction and stroke in patients with acute st-elevation myocardial infarction (stemi) who are to be managed medically. clopidogrel tablets should be administered in conjunction with aspirin. in patients with established peripheral arterial disease or with a history of recent myocardial infarction (mi) or recent stroke clopidogrel tablets are indicated to reduce the rate of mi and stroke.  clopidogrel tablets are contraindicated in patients with active pathological bleeding such as peptic ulcer or intracranial hemorrhage. clopidogrel tablets are

Statele Unite ale Americii - engleză - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

mckesson corporation dba sky packaging - amiodarone hydrochloride (unii: 976728sy6z) (amiodarone - unii:n3rq532iut) - amiodarone hydrochloride 200 mg - amiodarone hydrochloride is indicated for the treatment of documented, life-threatening recurrent ventricular fibrillation and life-threatening recurrent hemodynamically unstable tachycardia in adults who have not responded to adequate doses of other available antiarrhythmics or when alternative agents cannot be tolerated. risk summary available data from postmarketing reports and published case series indicate that amiodarone use in pregnant women may increase the risk for fetal adverse effects including neonatal hypo- and hyperthyroidism, neonatal bradycardia, neurodevelopmental abnormalities, preterm birth and fetal growth restriction. amiodarone and its metabolite, desethylamiodarone (dea), cross the placenta. untreated underlying arrhythmias, including ventricular arrhythmias, during pregnancy pose a risk to the mother and fetus (see clinical considerations). in animal studies, administration of amiodarone to rabbits, rats, and mice during organogenesis resulted in embryofetal toxicity at doses less tha

Statele Unite ale Americii - engleză - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

mckesson corporation dba sky packaging - alprazolam (unii: yu55mq3izy) (alprazolam - unii:yu55mq3izy) - alprazolam .25 mg - alprazolam tablets are indicated for the management of anxiety disorder (a condition corresponding most closely to the apa diagnostic and statistical manual [dsm-iii-r] diagnosis of generalized anxiety disorder) or the short-term relief of symptoms of anxiety. anxiety or tension associated with the stress of everyday life usually does not require treatment with an anxiolytic. generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by unrealistic or excessive anxiety and worry (apprehensive expectation) about two or more life circumstances, for a period of 6 months or longer, during which the person has been bothered more days than not by these concerns. at least 6 of the following 18 symptoms are often present in these patients: motor tension (trembling, twitching, or feeling shaky; muscle tension, aches, or soreness; restlessness; easy fatigability); autonomic hyperactivity (shortness of breath or smothering sensations; palpitations or accelerated heart rate; sweating, or cold clammy hands; dry mouth; dizziness or l

Statele Unite ale Americii - engleză - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

mckesson corporation dba sky packaging - meloxicam (unii: vg2qf83cgl) (meloxicam - unii:vg2qf83cgl) - meloxicam 7.5 mg - meloxicam tablets are indicated for relief of the signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis [see clinical studies   ( 14.1) ]. meloxicam tablets are indicated for relief of the signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis [see clinical studies   ( 14.1) ]. meloxicam tablets are indicated for relief of the signs and symptoms of pauciarticular or polyarticular course juvenile rheumatoid arthritis in patients who weigh ≥60 kg [ see dosage and administration ( 2.4) and clinical studies ( 14.2) ]. meloxicam is contraindicated in the following patients: - known hypersensitivity (e.g., anaphylactic reactions and serious skin reactions) to meloxicam or any components of the drug product [ see warnings and precautions ( 5.7, 5.9) ] - history of asthma, urt

Statele Unite ale Americii - engleză - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

mckesson corporation dba sky packaging - lorazepam (unii: o26fzp769l) (lorazepam - unii:o26fzp769l) - lorazepam 0.5 mg - lorazepam is indicated for the management of anxiety disorders or for the short-term relief of the symptoms of anxiety or anxiety associated with depressive symptoms. anxiety or tension associated with the stress of everyday life usually does not require treatment with an anxiolytic. the effectiveness of lorazepam in long-term use, that is, more than 4 months, has not been assessed by systematic clinical studies. the physician should periodically reassess the usefulness of the drug for the individual patient. lorazepam is contraindicated in patients with