Țară: Statele Unite ale Americii
Limbă: engleză
Sursă: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
GLYCOPYRROLATE (UNII: V92SO9WP2I) (GLYCOPYRRONIUM - UNII:A14FB57V1D)
AvKARE
GLYCOPYRROLATE
GLYCOPYRROLATE 1 mg
ORAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
For use as adjunctive therapy in the treatment of peptic ulcer. Glaucoma; obstructive uropathy (for example, bladder neck obstruction due to prostatic hypertrophy); obstructive disease of the gastrointestinal tract (as in achalasia, pyloroduodenal stenosis, etc.); paralytic ileus; intestinal atony of the elderly or debilitated patient; unstable cardiovascular status in acute hemorrhage; severe ulcerative colitis; toxic megacolon complicating ulcerative colitis; myasthenia gravis. Glycopyrrolate tablets are contraindicated in those patients with a hypersensitivity to glycopyrrolate.
Glycopyrrolate tablets 1 mg are bisected, compressed white, round tablets debossed “EP” above the bisect and “139” below the bisect on one side of the tablet, and plain on the other side. Available in bottles of 90 (NDC 42291-303-90) Glycopyrrolate tablets 2 mg are bisected, compressed white, round tablets debossed “EP” above the bisect and “140” below the bisect on one side of the tablet, and plain on the other side. Available in bottles of 90 (NDC 42291-304-90) Store at Controlled Room Temperature 20° - 25°C (68° - 77°F). Dispense in a tight, light-resistant container as defined in the USP, using a child-resistant closure. Rx only Manufactured for: AvKARE, Inc. Pulaski, TN 38478 Mfg. Rev. 08/16 AV Rev. 11/18 (P)
Abbreviated New Drug Application
GLYCOPYRROLATE- GLYCOPYRROLATE TABLET AVKARE ---------- GLYCOPYRROLATE TABLETS, USP RX ONLY DESCRIPTION Glycopyrrolate tablets contain the synthetic anticholinergic, glycopyrrolate. Glycopyrrolate is a quaternary ammonium compound with the following chemical name: 3-[(cyclopentylhydroxyphenylacetyl)oxy]-1, 1-dimethylpyrrolidinium bromide. Its emprical formula is C H BrNO , its molecular weight is 398.33, and its structural formula is: Each 1 mg tablet contains: Glycopyrrolate USP, 1 mg Each 2 mg tablet contains: Glycopyrrolate USP, 2 mg Inactive ingredients: Dibasic Calcium Phosphate, Lactose, Magnesium Stearate, Povidone, and Sodium Starch Glycolate ACTIONS Glycopyrrolate, like other anticholinergic (antimuscarinic) agents, inhibits the action of acetylcholine on structures innervated by postganglionic cholinergic nerves and on smooth muscles that respond to acetylcholine but lack cholinergic innervation. These peripheral cholinergic receptors are present in the autonomic effector cells of smooth muscle, cardiac muscle, the sino-atrial node, the atrioventricular node, exocrine glands, and, to a limited degree, in the autonomic ganglia. Thus, it diminishes the volume and free acidity of gastric secretions and controls excessive pharyngeal, tracheal, and bronchial secretions. Glycopyrrolate antagonizes muscarinic symptoms (e.g., bronchorrhea, bronchospasm, bradycardia, and intestinal hypermotility) induced by cholinergic drugs such as the 19 28 3 anticholinesterases. The highly polar quaternary ammonium group of glycopyrrolate limits its passage across lipid membranes, such as the blood-brain barrier, in contrast to atropine sulfate and scopolamine hydrobromide, which are non-polar tertiary amines which penetrate lipid barriers easily. INDICATIONS For use as adjunctive therapy in the treatment of peptic ulcer. CONTRAINDICATIONS Glaucoma; obstructive uropathy (for example, bladder neck obstruction due to prostatic hypertrophy); obstructive disease of the gastrointestinal tract (as in achalasia, pyloroduodenal steno Citiți documentul complet