Țară: Statele Unite ale Americii
Limbă: engleză
Sursă: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
CLONIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE (UNII: W76I6XXF06) (CLONIDINE - UNII:MN3L5RMN02)
BluePoint Laboratories
CLONIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE
CLONIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE 0.1 mg
ORAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Clonidine hydrochloride tablets are indicated in the treatment of hypertension. Clonidine hydrochloride tablets may be employed alone or concomitantly with other antihypertensive agents. Clonidine hydrochloride tablets should not be used in patients with known hypersensitivity to clonidine (see PRECAUTIONS ).
Clonidine hydrochloride tablets, USP are supplied as follows: 0.1 mg — Each orange, round tablet imprinted with and 127 on one side and bisect on the other side contains 0.1 mg of clonidine hydrochloride, USP and is supplied in bottles of 100 (NDC 68001-237-00) and 500 (NDC 68001-237-03). 0.2 mg — Each orange, round tablet imprinted with on one side and 128 and bisect on the other side contains 0.2 mg of clonidine hydrochloride, USP and is supplied in bottles of 100 (NDC 68001-238-00) and 500 (NDC 68001-238-03). 0.3 mg — Each orange, round tablet imprinted with on one side and 129 and bisect on the other side contains 0.3 mg of clonidine hydrochloride, USP and is supplied in bottles of 100 (NDC 68001-239-00). Dispense in a tight, light-resistant container as defined in the USP. Store at 25°C (77ºF); excursions permitted to 15º to 30ºC (59º to 86ºF) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Manufactured In Croatia By: Pliva Hrvatska d.o.o. Zagreb, Croatia For BluePoint Laboratories Rev. A 9/2022
Abbreviated New Drug Application
CLONIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE- CLONIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE TABLET BLUEPOINT LABORATORIES ---------- CLONIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE TABLETS, USP RX ONLY DESCRIPTION Clonidine hydrochloride, USP is a centrally acting alpha-agonist hypotensive agent available as tablets for oral administration in three dosage strengths: 0.1 mg, 0.2 mg, and 0.3 mg. The 0.1 mg tablet is equivalent to 0.087 mg of the free base. The following inactive ingredients are contained in these products: corn starch, D&C Yellow #10 Aluminum Lake, FD&C Yellow #6 Aluminum Lake (Sunset Yellow Lake), lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, and sodium starch glycolate. Clonidine hydrochloride, USP is an imidazoline derivative and exists as a mesomeric compound. The chemical name is 2-(2,6-dichlorophenylamino)-2-imidazoline hydrochloride. The following is the structural formula: Clonidine hydrochloride, USP is an odorless, bitter, white, crystalline substance soluble in water and alcohol. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY Clonidine stimulates alpha-adrenoreceptors in the brain stem. This action results in reduced sympathetic outflow from the central nervous system and in decreases in peripheral resistance, renal vascular resistance, heart rate, and blood pressure. Clonidine hydrochloride tablets act relatively rapidly. The patient’s blood pressure declines within 30 to 60 minutes after an oral dose, the maximum decrease occurring within 2 to 4 hours. Renal blood flow and glomerular filtration rate remain essentially unchanged. Normal postural reflexes are intact; therefore, orthostatic symptoms are mild and infrequent. Acute studies with clonidine hydrochloride in humans have demonstrated a moderate reduction (15% to 20%) of cardiac output in the supine position with no change in the peripheral resistance: at a 45 degree tilt there is a smaller reduction in cardiac output and a decrease of peripheral resistance. During long term therapy, cardiac output tends to return to control values, while peripheral resistance remains decreased. Slowing of the pulse rate has been observed Citiți documentul complet