Țară: Statele Unite ale Americii
Limbă: engleză
Sursă: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
ALBUTEROL SULFATE (UNII: 021SEF3731) (ALBUTEROL - UNII:QF8SVZ843E)
DAVA Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
ALBUTEROL SULFATE
ALBUTEROL 4 mg
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Abbreviated New Drug Application
ALBUTEROL SULFATE ER- ALBUTEROL SULFATE TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE DAVA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. ---------- ALBUTEROL SULFATE EXTENDED-RELEASE TABLETS DESCRIPTION: Albuterol extended-release tablets contain albuterol sulfate, the racemic form of albuterol and a relatively selective beta -adrenergic bronchodilator, in an extended-release formulation. Albuterol sulfate has the chemical name (±) α -[(_tert_-butylamino)methyl]-4-hydroxy-_m_-xylene-α, α’-diol sulfate (2:1) (salt), and the following structural formula: Albuterol sulfate has a molecular weight of 576.7, and the molecular formula is (C H NO ) •H SO . Albuterol sulfate is a white crystalline powder, soluble in water and slightly soluble in ethanol. The World Health Organization recommended name for albuterol base is salbutamol. Each tablet for oral administration contains 4 mg or 8 mg of albuterol as 4.8 mg or 9.6 mg, respectively, of albuterol sulfate in a cellulosic material that serves as a diffusion-release membrane. In addition each tablet contains the following inactive ingredients: Calcium sulfate, carnauba wax, ethylcellulose, ferric oxide black, hypromellose, ink-thinner XI, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, shellac, stearic acid, titanium dioxide, triacetin, D&C Yellow #10, (4 mg only) and FD&C Blue #1 (4 mg only). CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: _In vitro_ studies and _in vivo_ pharmacologic studies have demonstrated that albuterol has a preferential effect on beta -adrenergic receptors compared with isoproterenol. While it is recognized that beta - adrenergic receptors are the predominant receptors in bronchial smooth muscle, data indicates that there is a population of beta -receptors in the human heart existing in a concentration between 10% and 50%. The precise function of these receptors has not been established. (See Warnings). The pharmacologic effects of beta-adrenergic agonist drugs, including albuterol, are at least in part attributable to stimulation through beta-adrenergic receptors on intrace Citiți documentul complet