País: Malásia
Língua: inglês
Origem: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
Glucosamine Sulfate Sodium Chloride; CHONDROITIN SULFATE
AV MANUFACTURING SDN.BHD
Glucosamine Sulfate Sodium Chloride; CHONDROITIN SULFATE
5.72g X 3 sachet Sachets; 5.72g X14 sachet Sachets
AV MANUFACTURING SDN.BHD
CONDROSA SACHET FOR ORAL SOLUTION NAME AND STRENGTH OF ACTIVE SUBSTANCES Glucosamine sulphate sodium chloride 1884 mg (derived from seafood) equivalent 1500 mg glucosamine sulphate and chondroitin sulphate 1200 mg (as chondroitin sulphate 1333 mg 90% potency, derived from fish ). PRODUCT DESCRIPTION Condrosa sachet is off-white to beige powder with yellow beads lemon flavour to be dissolved in water which forms a clear solution. PHARMACODYNAMICS Glucosamine is a natural substance found in chitin, mucoproteins, and mucopolysaccharides. It is involved in the manufacture of glycosaminoglycan, which forms cartilage tissue in the body; glucosamine is also present in tendons and ligaments. Glucosamine must be synthesised by the body but the ability to do this declines with age. Glucosamine and its salts have therefore been advocated in the treatment of rheumatic disorders including osteoarthritis. Glucosamine also acts to improve the viscosity of synovial fluid by increasing synovial fluid production, thereby providing lubricant activity. The primary mechanism of action of Chondroitin Sulphate is increased joint glycosaminoglycan concentration and a subsequent enhancement of synovial fluid viscosity. Improvement in joint structure and function are due to: (1) increased endogenous synthesis of hyaluronic acid and sulfated glycosaminoglycans from chondroitin sulfates; and (2) reduced breakdown of joint glycosaminoglycans subsequent to decreased collagenolytic activity and inhibition of enzymes, such as phospholipase A2 and N-acetylglucosaminidase, which are capable of degrading existing joint glycosaminoglycans. Glucosamine and chondroitin work synergistically to stimulate the anabolic metabolism of osteo- cartilagineous tissues by stimulating the biosynthesis of the mucopolysaccharides (which are the essential components of the cartilage ground substance). PHARMACOKINETICS _Absorption_ After oral administration, bioavailability of glucosamine sulphate is low due to first-pass hepatic metabolism~26%. The gastrointestinal Leia o documento completo