País: Austrália
Língua: inglês
Origem: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
Glimepiride
Sanofi-Aventis Australia Pty Ltd
Medicine Registered
AMARYL ® _(AM-A(R)-RILL)_ _glimepiride (glim-epi-RIDE)_ CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION (CMI) WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET This leaflet answers some common questions about Amaryl. It does not contain all the available information. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor, pharmacist or diabetes educator. All medicines have risks and benefits. Your doctor has weighed the risks of you taking Amaryl against the benefits they expect it will have for you. IF YOU HAVE ANY CONCERNS ABOUT TAKING THIS MEDICINE, ASK YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST. KEEP THIS LEAFLET WITH THE MEDICINE. You may need to read it again. WHAT AMARYL IS USED FOR Amaryl is used to control blood glucose in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Amaryl is used when healthy eating and increased physical activity are not enough to control your blood glucose. Amaryl can be used alone, or together with insulin or other medicines for treating diabetes. _HOW IT WORKS_ Amaryl lowers high blood glucose by increasing the amount of insulin produced by your pancreas. Amaryl belongs to a group of medicines called sulfonylureas. If your blood glucose in not controlled properly, you may experience hypoglycaemia (low blood glucose - a "hypo") or hyperglycaemia (high blood glucose). Low blood glucose can occur suddenly. Signs may include: • weakness, trembling or shaking • sweating • lightheadedness, dizziness, headache or lack of concentration • tearfulness or crying • irritability • hunger • numbness around the lips and tongue If not treated promptly, these may progress to: • loss of co-ordination • slurred speech • confusion • loss of consciousness or seizures High blood glucose usually occurs more slowly than low blood glucose. Signs of high blood glucose may include: • lethargy or tiredness • headache • thirst • passing large amounts of urine • blurred vision High blood glucose can lead to serious problems with your heart, eyes, circulation or kidneys. ASK YOUR DOCTOR IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT WHY THIS ME Leia o documento completo
PRODUCT INFORMATION Amaryl - glimepiride amaryl-ccdsv12-piv10-09apr13 1 PRODUCT INFORMATION AMARYL NAME OF THE MEDICINE Amaryl AUSTRALIAN APPROVED NAME Glimepiride CHEMICAL STRUCTURE Amaryl tablets contain glimepiride which is a member of the sulfonylurea group of oral antidiabetic agents. Molecular Formula: C 24 H 34 N 4 0 5 S Molecular Weight: 491 Chemical Name: trans-1-{4-[2-(3-ethyl-4-methyl-2-oxo-3-pyrroline-1 carboxamido) ethyl]- phenylsulfonyl}-3-(4-methylcyclohexyl) urea CAS REGISTRY NUMBER 93479-97-1 DESCRIPTION Glimepiride is a white odourless, crystalline powder, practically insoluble in methanol and water, slightly soluble in ethanol and sparingly soluble in methylene chloride. PRODUCT INFORMATION Amaryl - glimepiride amaryl-ccdsv12-piv10-09apr13 2 Each Amaryl tablet contains glimepiride as active ingredient and the excipients: lactose, sodium starch glycollate, povidone, microcrystalline cellulose and magnesium stearate. Additionally, each strength contains identifying pigment, viz: 1 mg tablet: iron oxide red; 2 mg tablet: iron oxide yellow and indigo carmine lake; 3 mg tablet: iron oxide yellow; 4 mg tablet: indigo carmine lake. PHARMACOLOGY PHARMACODYNAMICS MECHANISM OF ACTION Glimepiride is a sulfonylurea anti-diabetic agent which decreases blood glucose concentrations. The primary mechanism of action of glimepiride appears to be dependent on stimulating the release of insulin from functioning pancreatic beta cells. Glimepiride acts in concert with glucose by improving the sensitivity of beta cells to physiological glucose stimulus, resulting in insulin secretion in the rhythm of meals. In addition, extrapancreatic effects (e.g. reduction of basal hepatic glucose production and increased peripheral tissue sensitivity to insulin and glucose uptake) may also play a limited role in the activity of glimepiride. In non-fasting diabet Leia o documento completo