calcium gluconate smed 10 - Wyniki wyszukiwania

Stany Zjednoczone - angielski - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

calcium gluconate injection, solution

somerset therapeutics, llc - calcium gluconate monohydrate (unii: czn0mi5r31) (calcium cation - unii:2m83c4r6zb) - calcium gluconate injection is indicated for pediatric and adult patients for the treatment of acute symptomatic hypocalcemia. limitations of use the safety of calcium gluconate injection for long term use has not been established. calcium gluconate injection is contraindicated in: - hypercalcemia - neonates (28 days of age or younger) receiving ceftriaxone [see warnings and precautions (5.2)] risk summary limited available data with calcium gluconate injection use in pregnant women are insufficient to inform a drug associated risk of adverse developmental outcomes. there are risks to the mother and the fetus associated with hypocalcemia in pregnancy [see clinical considerations] . the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. in the u.s. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively. clinical considerations disease-associated maternal risk maternal hypocalcemia can result in an increased rate of spontaneous abortion, premature and dysfunctional labor, and possibly preeclampsia. fetal/neonatal adverse reactions infants born to mothers with hypocalcemia can have associated fetal and neonatal hyperparathyroidism, which in turn can cause fetal and neonatal skeletal demineralization, subperiosteal bone resorption, osteitis fibrosa cystica and neonatal seizures. infants born to mothers with hypocalcemia should be carefully monitored for signs of hypocalcemia or hypercalcemia, including neuromuscular irritability, apnea, cyanosis and cardiac rhythm disorders. risk summary calcium is present in human milk as a natural component of human milk. it is not known whether intravenous administration of calcium gluconate injection can alter calcium concentration in human milk. there are no data on the effects of calcium gluconate injection on the breastfed infant, or on milk production. the developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mother's clinical need for calcium gluconate injection and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed child from calcium gluconate injection or from the underlying maternal condition. the safety and effectiveness of calcium gluconate injection have been established in pediatric patients for the treatment of acute, symptomatic hypocalcemia. pediatric approval for calcium gluconate injection, including doses, is not based on adequate and well-controlled clinical studies. safety and dosing recommendations in pediatric patients are based on published literature and clinical experience [see dosage and administration (2.2)] . concomitant use of ceftriaxone and calcium gluconate injection is contraindicated in neonates (28 days of age or younger) due to reports of fatal outcomes associated with the presence of lung and kidney ceftriaxone-calcium precipitates. in patients older than 28 days of age, ceftriaxone and calcium gluconate injection may be administered sequentially, provided the infusion lines are thoroughly flushed between infusions with a compatible fluid [see contraindications (4) and warnings and precautions (5.2)] . this product contains up to 512 mcg/l aluminum which may be toxic, particularly for premature neonates due to immature renal function. parenteral administration of aluminum greater than 4 to 5 mcg/kg/day is associated with central nervous system and bone toxicity [see warnings and precautions (5.5)] . in general dose selection for an elderly patient should start at the lowest dose of the recommended dose range, reflecting the greater frequency of decreased hepatic, renal, or cardiac function, and of concomitant disease or other drug therapy. for patients with renal impairment, initiate calcium gluconate injection at the lowest dose of the recommended dose ranges across all age groups. monitor serum calcium levels every 4 hours [see dosage and administration (2.4)]. hepatic function does not impact the availability of ionized calcium after calcium gluconate intravenous administration. dose adjustment in hepatically impaired patients may not be necessary.

Nowa Zelandia - angielski - Medsafe (Medicines Safety Authority)

dbl™ calcium gluconate

pfizer new zealand limited - calcium gluconate monohydrate 100 mg/ml; - solution for injection - 1000 mg/10ml - active: calcium gluconate monohydrate 100 mg/ml excipient: calcium saccharate water for injection - parenteral administration of calcium gluconate is required in acute hypocalcaemia and hypocalcaemic tetany. it may be administered intravenously as an adjunct in the treatment of severe hyperkalaemia and as an aid in the treatment of depression due to overdose of magnesium sulphate (calcium is the antagonist of magnesium toxicity). intravenous injections of calcium have been used in the treatment of acute renal, biliary and intestinal colic. calcium has been used as an inotrope in cardiac resuscitation. calcium salts may also be used in the prevention of hypocalcaema in exchange transfusions and in long term electrolyte replacement therapy.