Kraj: Stany Zjednoczone
Język: angielski
Źródło: NLM (National Library of Medicine)
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE (UNII: 660YQ98I10) (POTASSIUM CATION - UNII:295O53K152)
RedPharm Drug, Inc.
ORAL
PRESCRIPTION DRUG
Potassium chloride extended-release capsules are indicated for the treatment and prophylaxis of hypokalemia in adults and children with or without metabolic alkalosis, in patients for whom dietary management with potassium-rich foods or diuretic dose reduction is insufficient. Potassium chloride extended-release capsules are contraindicated in patients on amiloride or triamterene. Risk Summary There are no human data related to use of potassium chloride extended-release capsules during pregnancy and animal reproductive studies have not been conducted. Potassium supplementation that does not lead to hyperkalemia is not expected to cause fetal harm. The background risk for major birth defects and miscarriage in the indicated population is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively
Potassium chloride Extended-Release Capsules USP contain 600 mg and 750 mg of potassium chloride (equivalent to 8 mEq and 10 mEq of potassium, respectively). Store at 25°C (77°F); excursions permitted to 15°C to 30°C (59° to 86°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature] . Dispense in tight, light-resistant container as defined in the USP, with a child-resistant closure. Rx only
Abbreviated New Drug Application
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE- POTASSIUM CHLORIDE CAPSULE, COATED, EXTENDED RELEASE REDPHARM DRUG, INC. ---------- POTASSIUM CHLORIDE ER 10MEQ 1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Potassium chloride extended-release capsules are indicated for the treatment and prophylaxis of hypokalemia in adults and children with or without metabolic alkalosis, in patients for whom dietary management with potassium-rich foods or diuretic dose reduction is insufficient. 2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION 2.1 ADMINISTRATION AND MONITORING If serum potassium concentration is <2.5 mEq/L, use intravenous potassium instead of oral supplementation. Monitoring Monitor serum potassium and adjust dosages accordingly. Monitor serum potassium periodically during maintenance therapy to ensure potassium remains in desired range. The treatment of potassium depletion, particularly in the presence of cardiac disease, renal disease, or acidosis requires careful attention to acid-base balance, volume status, electrolytes, including magnesium, sodium, chloride, phosphate, and calcium, electrocardiograms and the clinical status of the patient. Correct volume status, acid- base balance and electrolyte deficits as appropriate. Administration Take with meals and with a full glass of water or other liquid. Do not take on an empty stomach because of the potential for gastric irritation [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1)]. Patients who have difficulty swallowing capsules may sprinkle the contents of the capsule onto a spoonful of soft food. The soft food, such as applesauce or pudding, should be swallowed immediately without chewing and followed with a glass of water or juice to ensure complete swallowing of the microcapsules. Do not added to hot foods. Any microcapsule/food mixture should be used immediately and not stored for future use. 2.2 ADULT DOSING Dosage must be adjusted to the individual needs of each patient. Dosages greater than 40 mEq per day should be divided such that no more than 40 mEq is given in a single dose. _Treatment of hypokalemia: _Typical dose range is 40 to Przeczytaj cały dokument