Kraj: Australia
Język: angielski
Źródło: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
furosemide (frusemide)
Sanofi-Aventis Australia Pty Ltd
furosemide (frusemide)
frusemide-sanofi-high-dose-ccdsv12-piv13-15sep17 1 PRODUCT INFORMATION FRUSEMIDE SANOFI HIGH DOSE NAME OF THE MEDICINE NON-PROPRIETARY NAME Furosemide (frusemide) CHEMICAL STRUCTURE CAS NUMBER 54-31-9 DESCRIPTION Frusemide Sanofi is an anthranilic acid derivative. Chemically it is 4-chloro-N-furfuryl-5- sulphamoylanthranilic acid. Furosemide (frusemide) is a white to off-white odourless crystalline powder. It is practically insoluble in water, sparingly soluble in alcohol, freely soluble in dilute alkali solutions and insoluble in dilute acids. Frusemide Sanofi High Dose injection contains 250 mg/25 mL furosemide (frusemide) in water for injection (without solubiliser, pH about 9): Inactive ingredients include mannitol and sodium hydroxide. Contains 0.03 mmol/mL of sodium. PHARMACOLOGY SITE AND MODE OF ACTION Frusemide Sanofi is a potent diuretic. It inhibits sodium and chloride absorption in the ascending limb of Henle's loop and in both the proximal and distal tubules. The high degree of efficacy is due to this unique site of action. The action on the distal tubule is independent of any inhibitory effect on carbonic anhydrase or aldosterone. Furosemide (frusemide) may promote diuresis in cases which have previously proved resistant to other diuretics. Furosemide (frusemide) has no significant pharmacological effects other than on renal function. PHARMACOKINETICS Absorption Furosemide (frusemide) is rapidly absorbed from the GIT. Absorption rates in healthy subjects have been reported from 60-69% and from 43-46% in patients with end stage renal failure. The onset of diuresis following oral administration is within 1 hour. The peak effect occurs within the first or second hour. The duration of diuretic effect is 6 to 8 hours. The onset of diuresis following intravenous administration is within 5 minutes and somewhat later after intramuscular administration. The peak effect occurs within the first half hour. The duration of diuretic effect is approximately 2 hours. In fasted normal men, the mean bioavailability of Przeczytaj cały dokument