Kraj: Australia
Język: angielski
Źródło: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
ciprofloxacin
Bayer Australia Ltd
Registered
191009 CIPROXIN IV CMI 1 CIPROXIN ® IV (CI ⋅ PROX ⋅ IN) _ciprofloxacin _ CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET This leaflet answers some common questions about Ciproxin IV. It does not contain all the available information. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist. All medicines have risks and benefits. Your doctor has weighed the risks of you taking Ciproxin IV against the benefits they expect it will have for you. IF YOU HAVE ANY CONCERNS ABOUT TAKING THIS MEDICINE, ASK YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST. KEEP THIS LEAFLET WITH THE MEDICINE. You may need to read it again. WHAT CIPROXIN IV IS USED FOR Ciproxin IV is used to treat serious infections in the lungs, skin, blood, bone, joints, kidneys, and bowel. Ciproxin IV is also used to treat inhalational anthrax (an infection caused by breathing in the spores of bacteria). Ciproxin IV contains the active ingredient, CIPROFLOXACIN , which is an antibiotic belonging to a group of medicines called quinolones (pronounced kwin-o-lones). These antibiotics work by killing the bacteria that are causing your infection. Ciproxin IV is used in hospitalised patients where use of Ciproxin tablets is inappropriate. Ciproxin IV will not work against infections caused by viruses such as colds or the flu. ASK YOUR DOCTOR IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT WHY THIS MEDICINE HAS BEEN PRESCRIBED FOR YOU. Your doctor may have prescribed it for another reason. BEFORE YOU ARE GIVEN CIPROXIN IV _WHEN YOU MUST NOT BE _ _GIVEN IT _ YOU MUST NOT BE GIVEN CIPROXIN IV IF YOU HAVE AN ALLERGY TO: • ciprofloxacin, the active ingredient in Ciproxin IV • any of the ingredients listed at the end of this leaflet • other medicines belonging to the quinolone chemical family (e.g. moxifloxacin, norfloxacin, nalidixic acid) Some of the symptoms of an allergic reaction may include: • shortness of breath • wheezing or difficulty breathing • swelling of the face, lips, tongue or other parts of the body • rash, itching or hives on the skin DO NOT USE CIPROX Przeczytaj cały dokument
191009 CIPROXIN IV PI Page 1 of 22 PRODUCT INFORMATION CIPROXIN ® IV Ciprofloxacin NAME OF THE MEDICINE Ciproxin IV (ciprofloxacin) is a synthetic carboxyquinolone derivative with broad spectrum antimicrobial activity for intravenous (IV) administration. Ciprofloxacin, a fluoroquinolone, is a 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-3-quinoline-carboxylic acid. The CAS Registry number is 85721-33-1. It is a faint to light yellow crystalline powder with a molecular weight of 331.4. Its empirical formula is C 17 H 18 FN 3 O 3 and its chemical structure is as follows: DESCRIPTION Ciproxin IV (ciprofloxacin lactate) is available as a 100 mg/50 mL and a 200 mg/100 mL ready-to-use infusion solution in 0.9% sodium chloride injection. Ciproxin IV also contains the excipients: lactic acid, which is used as a solubilising agent, hydrochloric acid for pH adjustment, and water for injections. The solution is a clear, colourless to slightly yellow solution. PHARMACOLOGY PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTIONS (MICROBIOLOGY) Ciprofloxacin has _in vitro_ and _in vivo_ activity against a wide range of Gram-negative and Gram-positive organisms. The bactericidal action of ciprofloxacin appears to result from interference with the enzyme, DNA gyrase. Gram-negative organisms _Escherichia_ _coli_; _Klebsiella_ species (including _Klebsiella_ _pneumoniae_ and _Klebsiella oxytoca_); _Enterobacter _species; _Citrobacter_ species; _Salmonella_ species; _Shigella_ species; _Proteus _ _mirabilis_; _Proteus vulgaris_; _Providencia stuartii_; _Providencia rettgeri _(formerly _Proteus _ _rettgeri_); _Morganella_ _morganii_ (formerly _Proteus_ _morganii_); _Serratia_ species (including _Serratia marcescens_); _Pseudomonas aeruginosa_; _Pseudomonas fluorescens_; _Haemophilus _ _influenzae_; _Moraxella _(_Branhamella_)_ catarrhalis_; _Campylobacter _species. Gram-positive organisms* _Staphylococcus aureus_ (including methicillin susceptible and methicillin-resistant strains); coagulase negative _Staphylococcus_ species (including _Staphylococ Przeczytaj cały dokument