Kraj: Singapur
Język: angielski
Źródło: HSA (Health Sciences Authority)
CIPROFLOXACIN HCl EQV CIPROFLOXACIN
APOTHECA MARKETING PTE LTD
J01MA02
250 mg
TABLET, FILM COATED
CIPROFLOXACIN HCl EQV CIPROFLOXACIN 250 mg
ORAL
Prescription Only
INTAS PHARMACEUTICALS LTD
ACTIVE
2000-04-07
For the use of a Registered Medical Practitioner or a Hospital or a Laboratory. C-FLOX 250 & 500 (Ciprofloxacin Tablets USP 250 mg & 500 mg) COMPOSITION: Each tablet contains: Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride USP Equivalent to Ciprofloxacin 250 mg & 500 mg C-Flox is a broad spectrum and potent synthetic fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent. It is indicated in various respiratory, urinary and other infections caused by susceptible microorganisms. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY: Ciprofloxacin exhibits potent bactericidal action by interfering with enzyme DNA gyrase which is needed for the synthesis of bacterial DNA. The in vitro antimicrobial spectrum of Ciprofloxacin includes wide range of microorganisms including Gram-negative bacteria like campylobacter jejuni, E. coli, Citrobacters, H. influenzae, H. parainfluenzae, Shigella, Salmonella typhi, Vibrio cholerae, Neisseria gonorrhoea, N. meningitidis, Branhaemella catarrhalis, Kleb. pneumoniae, Brucella melitensis, H.ducrayi, Proteus mirabilis, P.vulgaris, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Providancia rettgeri, P. startii, Serratia marcescens, Enterobacter cloacae, and Gram-positive bacteria like Staphylococcus aureus, Staph. epidermidis, Staph. haemolyticus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes. Most strains of Ps. cepacia, Ps. multophilia and most anaerobic bacteria are resistant to Ciprofloxacin. Ciprofloxacin is slightly less active at acidic pH. Ciprofloxacin does not cross-react with other antimicrobial agents. Synergism is reported with aminoglycosides, clindamycin, metronidazole and particularly beta-lactams. Ciprofloxacin is also shown to have post antibiotic effect (PAE) i.e. continued antibacterial effect after cessation of drug administration. Ciprofloxacin is rapidly and well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Oral bioavailability is about 70% and a peak plasma concentration of about 2.5 mcg per ml is achieved 1 to 2 hours after a dose of 500 mg by mouth. Absorption is delayed in presence of food. Plasma protein binding ranges from 20 to 40%. Ciprofloxacin Przeczytaj cały dokument