Land: Malaysia
Språk: engelsk
Kilde: NPRA (National Pharmaceutical Regulatory Agency, Bahagian Regulatori Farmasi Negara)
CLOMIPHENE CITRATE
Y.S.P. INDUSTRIES (M) SDN. BHD.
CLOMIPHENE CITRATE
10`s x 10 Tablets
Y.S.P. INDUSTRIES (M) SDN. BHD.
YSP CLOMIPHENE TABLET 50mg Clomiphene Citrate is a synthetic, non-steroidal triphenylethylene estrogen derivative. It is the drug most widely used for treatment of anovulation. Clomiphene has become a valuable drug for treating anovulatory infertility since its discovery in 1961. INGREDIENT(S): Each tablet contains: Clomiphene Citrate ........................................................... 50mg PHARMACODYNAMICS: 1. Clomiphene is chemically related to chlorotrianisene. It stimulates the secretion of pituitary gonadotrophic hormones probably by blocking the effect of estrogens at receptor sites in the hypothalamus and pituitary. 2. Clomiphene is the drug of choice for anovulatory or oligo-ovulatory women who have endogenous estrogen activity and an intact hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis. Most anovulatory patients respond promptly to low dosages of Clomiphene Citrate. Approximately 75% of patients ovulate following treatment with the 50mg/day or 100mg/day regimen. Moreover, side effects are mild. PHARMACOKINETICS: Clomiphene is readily absorbed orally in human, and is excreted principally in the feces. Due to enterohepatic recirculation the biological half-life is reported to be 5 days. ROUTE OF ADMINISTRATION: To be taken orally. INDICATION(S): Induction of ovulation in patients with persistent ovulatory dysfunction who desire pregnancy. It should only be used after careful evaluation has established ovulatory dysfunction as the cause of infertility. DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION: The usual dose by mouth is 50mg daily for 5 days, starting on or about the 5th day of the menstrual cycle or at any time if there is amenorrhea. If ovulation does not occur, a course of 100mg daily for 5 days may be started. This course may begin as early as 30 days after the previous one. Do not increase dosage or duration of therapy beyond 100mg/day for 5 days. The majority of patients who respond to do so during the first course of therapy, and 3 courses constitute an adequate therapeutic trial. If ovulatory menses do not occur, th Les hele dokumentet