Land: Australia
Språk: engelsk
Kilde: Department of Health (Therapeutic Goods Administration)
Memantine hydrochloride
Lundbeck Australia Pty Ltd
Medicine Registered
EBIXA ® _(EE-BIC-SA)_ _Memantine hydrochloride (meh-MAN-teen high-dro-CLOR-ride)_ CONSUMER MEDICINE INFORMATION (CMI) WHAT IS IN THIS LEAFLET This leaflet contains answers to some common questions about Ebixa. It does not contain all the information that is known about Ebixa. It does not take the place of talking to your doctor or pharmacist. All medicines have risks and benefits. Your doctor has weighed the risk of you using this medicine against the benefits he/she expects it will have for you. IF YOU HAVE ANY CONCERNS ABOUT USING THIS MEDICINE, ASK YOUR DOCTOR OR PHARMACIST. KEEP THIS LEAFLET WITH THE MEDICINE. You may need to read it again. WHAT EBIXA IS USED FOR Ebixa is used to treat moderately severe to severe Alzheimer's disease (AD). AD can be described as a general decline in all areas of mental ability. Ebixa belongs to a group of medicines called N-methyl-D- aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists. It is thought to work by protecting NMDA receptors in the brain against high levels of the chemical glutamate, which could be the cause of brain degeneration. NMDA receptors are involved in the transmission of nerve signals within the brain, e.g. in learning and memory. Ebixa should improve your thinking capacity and your ability to remember. Your doctor, however, may prescribe Ebixa for another purpose. ASK YOUR DOCTOR IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT WHY IT HAS BEEN PRESCRIBED FOR YOU. This medicine is only available with a doctor's prescription. Ebixa is not addictive. BEFORE YOU TAKE IT _WHEN YOU MUST NOT TAKE IT_ DO NOT TAKE EBIXA IF YOU ARE ALLERGIC TO IT OR ANY OF THE INGREDIENTS LISTED AT THE END OF THIS LEAFLET. Symptoms of an allergic reaction may include shortness of breath, wheezing or difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue or other parts of the body, or rash, itching or hives on the skin. DO NOT TAKE EBIXA IF YOU HAVE A SEIZURE DISORDER OR ANY HISTORY OF SEIZURES (FITS OR EPILEPSY). DO NOT TAKE IT AFTER THE EXPIRY DATE PRINTED ON THE PACK. If you take it after th Les hele dokumentet
_ _ _ _ _ _ _Page 1 of 14 _ PRODUCT INFORMATION EBIXA ® FILM-COATED TABLETS NAME OF THE MEDICINE Memantine hydrochloride Chemical name: 1-amino-3, 5-dimethyl-adamantane hydrochloride CAS number: 19982-08-2 (free base) 4110-52-1 (hydrochloride salt) Molecular formula: C 12 H 21 N.HCl Molecular weight: 215.77 Structural formula: DESCRIPTION Memantine hydrochloride is a colourless crystalline substance with a bitter taste. The solubility of memantine hydrochloride in water at room temperature is about 3.5%. No polymorphic forms have been detected. Ebixa 10 mg tablets are pale yellow to yellow, oval shaped film-coated tablets with break line and engravings ‘M’ on both parts right and left of the break line and on the other side, ‘1’ left and ‘0’ right of the break line. They contain the following excipients: microcrystalline cellulose, croscarmellose sodium, hypromellose, iron oxide yellow, macrogol 400, magnesium stearate, colloidal anhydrous silica and titanium dioxide. Ebixa 20 mg tablets are pink to grey-red oval biconvex film- coated tablets with ’20’ embossed on one side and ‘MEM’ on the other side. They contain the following excipients:, microcrystalline cellulose croscarmellose sodium, hypromellose, iron oxide red CI77491, iron oxide yellow CI77492, macrogol 400, magnesium stearate, colloidal anhydrous silica and titanium dioxide. NH 3 + Cl - _ _ _ _ _ _ _Page 2 of 14 _ PHARMACOLOGY Pharmacological actions There is increasing evidence that malfunctioning of glutamatergic neurotransmission, in particular at N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors, contribut Les hele dokumentet